Q21.Rearrange the following sentence parts to form a meaningful and grammatically correct paragraph:
P. He explained his assessment and recommended a plan of treatment confidently.
Q. To look for specific indicators, he requested several diagnostic scans and blood tests.
R. He reviewed all the details, comparing them with his medical knowledge.
S. As the patient described the symptoms, the physician listened carefully.
- AS, P, R, Q
- BQ, S, R, P
- CS, Q, R, P
- DP, Q, R, S
Show answer
Concept: Follow the natural order of a medical visit.
- S: patient describes symptoms, doctor listens (start).
- Q: doctor orders scans and blood tests.
- R: reviews all details (the results).
- P: explains assessment and suggests treatment (end).
Trick: Listen → test → review → treat. P (treatment) is always last; S introduces both persons, so it's first.
Answer: (C) S, Q, R, P
अवधारणा: डॉक्टर के पास जाने का स्वाभाविक क्रम अपनाइए।
- S: मरीज़ लक्षण बताता है, डॉक्टर सुनता है।
- Q: जाँचें (scans, blood tests)।
- R: सभी विवरणों की समीक्षा।
- P: निष्कर्ष और इलाज की सलाह।
ट्रिक: सुनना → जाँच → समीक्षा → इलाज।
उत्तर: (C) S, Q, R, P
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguagePara jumbles – doctor's consultationSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 3
Q22.Select the most appropriate option to replace the word highlighted in Bold/underline.
She mastered the skill of bluffing with confidence and dramatic expressions.
- Adescribing
- Bpretending
- Cdemonstrating
- Dconfessing
Show answer
Concept: Bluff = to deceive by acting confident or knowing more than one really does.
- 'Pretending' = acting as if something is true when it is not → same sense.
- describing, demonstrating, confessing do not carry the idea of faking.
Trick: Bluff in card games = acting as if you have a strong hand → pretend.
Answer: (B) pretending
अवधारणा: Bluff = दिखावा करके दूसरों को भ्रम में डालना।
- 'Pretending' = बहाना/दिखावा करना → सही।
- describing (वर्णन), demonstrating (प्रदर्शन), confessing (स्वीकारना) – अर्थ अलग।
ट्रिक: ताश में bluff = कमज़ोर पत्ते होने पर भी मज़बूत होने का नाटक।
उत्तर: (B) pretending
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageWord meaning – bluffingSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 3
Q23.Choose the most suitable option to fill in the blanks.
The people brought the young girl to the
who checked her carefully, saw a scar on her right and duly announced her the destined one.
- Amoral, morale
- Boracle, auricle
- Ccapital, capitol
- Daural, oral
Show answer
Concept: Pick the pair where each word fits its own blank.
- Blank 1: a person who declares 'the destined one' → oracle (a prophet/priest giving divine answers).
- Blank 2: a body part with a scar → auricle (outer part of the ear).
- Other pairs (moral/morale, capital/capitol, aural/oral) don't fit either blank sensibly.
Trick: Test blank 2 first – only 'auricle' is a body part.
Answer: (B) oracle, auricle
अवधारणा: ऐसी जोड़ी चुनें जिसमें दोनों शब्द अपनी-अपनी जगह फिट हों।
- पहला रिक्त स्थान: भविष्य बताने वाला/देववाणी कहने वाला → oracle।
- दूसरा: शरीर का अंग जिस पर निशान है → auricle (बाहरी कान)।
- बाकी जोड़ियाँ अर्थ में फिट नहीं होतीं।
ट्रिक: पहले दूसरा रिक्त स्थान देखें – शरीर का अंग केवल 'auricle' है।
उत्तर: (B) oracle, auricle
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageHomophones – oracle, auricleSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 3
Q24.Select the incorrectly spelt word.
- Aunderline
- Barchiac
- Cobfuscated
- Denchant
Show answer
Concept: Check each word with its standard spelling.
- 'archiac' is wrong; correct is archaic (very old/out of date).
- underline, obfuscated, enchant are correct.
Trick: Archaic: think 'arch-A-I-c' – the 'a' comes before the 'i'.
Answer: (B) archiac
अवधारणा: हर शब्द की सही स्पेलिंग से मिलान करें।
- 'archiac' गलत है; सही है archaic (पुराना)।
- underline, obfuscated, enchant सही हैं।
ट्रिक: archaic में पहले 'a' फिर 'i' आता है।
उत्तर: (B) archiac
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageSpelling – archaicSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 3
Q25.Which of the following terms refers to a protein produced in the blood that fights diseases by attacking and killing harmful bacteria, viruses, etc.?
- AAntibody
- BAntidote
- CAntivenom
- DAntitoxin
Show answer
Concept: Protein made in blood that destroys germs = Antibody.
- Antibodies are made by B-cells (white blood cells) against antigens.
- Antidote – medicine against a poison; Antivenom – against snake/insect venom; Antitoxin – neutralises a particular toxin.
Trick: Key word 'protein produced in the blood' → antibody (body makes it); the others are given from outside.
Answer: (A) Antibody
अवधारणा: रक्त में बनने वाला प्रोटीन जो रोगाणुओं को नष्ट करे = Antibody (प्रतिरक्षी)।
- Antibody, B-cells (श्वेत रक्त कोशिकाएँ) द्वारा बनती है।
- Antidote = विष-नाशक दवा; Antivenom = साँप/कीट के ज़हर की दवा; Antitoxin = विशेष toxin को निष्क्रिय करने वाला।
ट्रिक: 'शरीर स्वयं बनाता है' → Antibody; बाकी बाहर से दिए जाते हैं।
उत्तर: (A) Antibody
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageOne-word substitution – AntibodySSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 3
Q26.Choose the correct option to specify the meaning of the highlighted idiom. You've prepared well for the performance. Now break a leg.
- ASay Good Luck to someone
- BAsk someone not to go for a task
- CSay Bad Luck to someone
- DNot saying anything to someone
Show answer
Concept: 'Break a leg' is a theatre idiom used to wish a performer success.
- The speaker first praises the preparation, then adds 'break a leg' – a cheerful send-off before the show.
- So it simply means 'good luck!'; it is never meant literally.
- Options (b), (c), (d) all go against the encouraging tone of the line.
Trick: Stage people thought saying 'good luck' directly brings bad luck, so they said the opposite – 'break a leg'.
Answer: (A) Say Good Luck to someone
अवधारणा: 'Break a leg' एक idiom है जिसका प्रयोग किसी performance से पहले शुभकामना देने के लिए होता है।
- वाक्य में पहले तैयारी की तारीफ़ है, फिर 'break a leg' कहा गया – यानी 'शुभकामनाएँ!'
- इसका शाब्दिक अर्थ (पैर तोड़ना) नहीं लिया जाता।
- (b), (c), (d) वाक्य के उत्साह भरे भाव से मेल नहीं खाते।
ट्रिक: मंच पर सीधे 'good luck' कहना अपशकुन माना जाता था, इसलिए उल्टा 'break a leg' कहा जाने लगा।
उत्तर: (A) Say Good Luck to someone
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageIdiom – break a legSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q27.Identify the meaning of the phrase highlighted in bold.
Considering the circumstances, it might be wise to throw caution to the wind.
- AAct very carefully
- BIgnore the problem
- CTake risks
- DCall a discussion and seek everyone's opinion
Show answer
Concept: To 'throw caution to the wind' is to stop being careful and act boldly despite danger.
- Caution = carefulness; throwing it into the wind = getting rid of it.
- Hence the phrase means 'take risks'.
- (a) is the exact opposite; (b) and (d) have nothing to do with risk.
Trick: Picture tossing your 'careful' cap into a storm – what is left is risk-taking.
Answer: (C) Take risks
अवधारणा: 'Throw caution to the wind' का अर्थ है सावधानी छोड़कर जोखिम उठाना।
- Caution = सावधानी; उसे हवा में उड़ा देना = सावधानी त्याग देना।
- अतः अर्थ है – जोखिम लेना (Take risks)।
- (a) बिल्कुल उल्टा अर्थ है; (b), (d) का जोखिम से संबंध नहीं।
ट्रिक: Caution हवा में फेंक दी → बचा केवल जोखिम।
उत्तर: (C) Take risks
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageIdiom – throw caution to the windSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q28.Identify the incorrect sentence.
- ARiya's dress is bright and colorful.
- BEither of the solutions seem to cause serious problems.
- COne of the houses in the colony is over a hundred years old.
- DAmit has three cousins.
Show answer
Concept: 'Either of / Neither of / One of / Each of + plural noun' takes a singular verb.
- In (b) the subject is 'either' (one of two) – singular.
- So 'seem' is wrong; correct: 'Either of the solutions seems to cause serious problems.'
- (c) correctly uses 'One of the houses … is'; (a) and (d) are fine.
Trick: The verb agrees with the word before 'of', not the noun after it.
Answer: (B) Either of the solutions seem to cause serious problems.
अवधारणा: 'Either of / Neither of / One of / Each of' के बाद plural noun आता है, पर verb singular लगती है।
- (b) में subject 'either' है जो एकवचन है।
- इसलिए 'seem' गलत है; सही: 'Either of the solutions seems to cause serious problems.'
- (c) में 'One of the houses … is' सही है; (a), (d) भी सही हैं।
ट्रिक: Verb 'of' से पहले वाले शब्द के अनुसार चलती है, बाद वाले noun के अनुसार नहीं।
उत्तर: (B) Either of the solutions seem to cause serious problems.
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageError detection – 'either of' + singular verbSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q29.Fill in the blank with the most appropriate preposition:
The inspector inquired the witness's movements during the enquiry.
- Ain
- Bat
- Cabout
- Dof
Show answer
Concept: To ask for information on a matter we use 'inquire about'.
- The inspector wanted information regarding the witness's movements → 'inquired about'.
- 'Inquire into' = officially investigate a matter; 'inquire after' = ask about someone's health.
- 'in', 'at', 'of' do not pair with 'inquire' here.
Trick: inquire about (topic) | inquire into (case) | inquire after (health) | inquire of (person asked).
Answer: (C) about
अवधारणा: किसी विषय के बारे में जानकारी माँगने के लिए 'inquire about' प्रयोग होता है।
- Inspector गवाह की गतिविधियों की जानकारी ले रहा था → 'inquired about'।
- 'Inquire into' = जाँच करना; 'inquire after' = किसी का हालचाल पूछना।
- 'in', 'at', 'of' यहाँ उपयुक्त नहीं।
ट्रिक: about (विषय), into (जाँच), after (हालचाल), of (जिससे पूछा जाए)।
उत्तर: (C) about
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguagePreposition – inquire aboutSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q30.Select the most appropriate synonym of the word:
Unimportance
- AStrength
- BPower
- CInsignificance
- DClout
Show answer
Concept: Synonym = word with the same meaning.
- Unimportance = lack of value or significance.
- Insignificance = the quality of not mattering → same meaning.
- Strength, Power, Clout (influence) all suggest importance – the opposite idea.
Trick: Prefix match: un-importantce ↔ in-significantce – both 'not + important'.
Answer: (C) Insignificance
अवधारणा: Synonym यानी समान अर्थ वाला शब्द।
- Unimportance = महत्वहीनता।
- Insignificance = तुच्छता / महत्व न होना → समान अर्थ।
- Strength (ताक़त), Power (शक्ति), Clout (प्रभाव) – ये महत्व दर्शाते हैं, उल्टा भाव।
ट्रिक: un- और in- दोनों 'नहीं' का अर्थ देते हैं – un-importance = in-significance।
उत्तर: (C) Insignificance
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageSynonym – unimportanceSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q31.Choose the incorrectly spelt word:
- AReceive
- Bdefinitely
- CUninamous
- Dseparate
Show answer
Concept: Spot the word whose spelling is wrong.
- Receive, definitely, separate are standard spellings.
- 'Uninamous' is wrong – the right form is Unanimous (u-n-a-n-i-m-o-u-s).
- Unanimous = agreed by all; from Latin 'unus' (one) + 'animus' (mind).
Trick: Una + nimous → 'una' = one; one mind = all agree.
Answer: (C) Uninamous
अवधारणा: गलत वर्तनी वाला शब्द पहचानना है।
- Receive, definitely, separate सही वर्तनी हैं।
- 'Uninamous' गलत है – सही रूप Unanimous है।
- Unanimous = सर्वसम्मत; Latin 'unus' (एक) + 'animus' (मन)।
ट्रिक: 'Una' = एक; एक मन = सबकी सहमति।
उत्तर: (C) Uninamous
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageSpelling – unanimousSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q32.Identify the incorrectly spelt word in the sentence:
His Abberant behaviour during the meeting surprised everyone.
- AAbberant
- Bbehaviour
- Cmeeting
- Dsurprised
Show answer
Concept: Spot the word whose spelling is faulty.
- behaviour, meeting, surprised are all correct.
- 'Abberant' is wrong; correct: Aberrant – single 'b', double 'r'.
- Aberrant = deviating from normal behaviour (ab- 'away' + errare 'to stray').
Trick: It is linked to 'error' – keep the double 'rr' of error, and only one 'b'.
Answer: (A) Abberant
अवधारणा: वाक्य में गलत वर्तनी वाला शब्द पहचानना है।
- behaviour, meeting, surprised सही हैं।
- 'Abberant' गलत है; सही: Aberrant – एक 'b', दो 'r'।
- Aberrant = सामान्य से भटका हुआ / असामान्य।
ट्रिक: यह 'error' से जुड़ा है – error की तरह 'rr' दो, पर 'b' एक।
उत्तर: (A) Abberant
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageSpelling – aberrantSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q33.Choose the best option to replace the underlined part to improve the given sentence. If no substitution is required, select 'No substitution.'
She was worried at the outcome.
- Aon the outcome
- Babout the outcome
- Cfor the outcome
- DNo substitution
Show answer
Concept: The adjective 'worried' takes 'about' before the cause of worry.
- 'Worried at the outcome' is non-standard.
- Correct: 'She was worried about the outcome.'
- 'on'/'for' do not express the cause of anxiety here, so a substitution is needed.
Trick: worried / anxious / concerned + about (thing). 'Worried for' is used for a person's safety.
Answer: (B) about the outcome
अवधारणा: 'Worried' के बाद चिंता का कारण बताने के लिए 'about' आता है।
- 'Worried at the outcome' मानक प्रयोग नहीं है।
- सही: 'She was worried about the outcome.'
- 'on', 'for' यहाँ कारण नहीं दर्शाते, इसलिए बदलाव आवश्यक है।
ट्रिक: worried / anxious / concerned + about; किसी व्यक्ति की सुरक्षा हेतु 'worried for'।
उत्तर: (B) about the outcome
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageSentence improvement – worried aboutSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q34.Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlighted word: He managed to close a fair deal with the supplier.
- AIt was my turn to deal the cards in the game.
- BShe got a good deal on the new phone.
- CThe business deal was approved yesterday.
- DThey discussed the deal in detail. Cloze Test :-
Show answer
Concept: Homonyms: same spelling and sound, different meaning.
- In the given line, 'deal' (noun) = an agreement/bargain.
- In (a), 'deal the cards' (verb) = hand out cards – a totally different meaning.
- (b), (c), (d) all keep 'deal' as agreement/bargain – same sense, so not homonyms.
Trick: Look for the option where the word changes its part of speech or meaning – here noun → verb.
Answer: (A) It was my turn to deal the cards in the game.
अवधारणा: Homonym = एक जैसी वर्तनी व उच्चारण, पर अर्थ अलग।
- दिए वाक्य में 'deal' (noun) = सौदा/समझौता।
- (a) में 'deal the cards' (verb) = पत्ते बाँटना – बिल्कुल अलग अर्थ।
- (b), (c), (d) में 'deal' का अर्थ सौदा ही है, इसलिए वे homonym नहीं।
ट्रिक: जिस विकल्प में शब्द का अर्थ/शब्द-भेद बदल जाए, वही homonym है।
उत्तर: (A) It was my turn to deal the cards in the game.
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageHomonym – dealSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Directions (Qs. 10-14): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Organic farming aims to meet present food demands without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same. This approach emphasises methods that protect natural resources while maintaining agricultural output. One of its core principles is (10)
in which different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health and reduce dependence on artificial fertilizers. Another important aspect is soil conservation. Proper land-use techniques help prevent degradation and ensure long-term productivity.
Farmers also adopt (11) methods, such as using natural compost, to enhance soil structure and promote ecological balance. Organic agriculture is not limited to environmental benefits alone; it also contributes to economic stability. By reducing reliance on expensive chemical inputs, farmers can lower costs and increase their (12) .
Moreover, promoting fair trade ensures that workers receive just compensation for their labour. Despite its advantages, organic farming faces challenges like limited awareness and high initial costs. To address these issues, governments, institutions, and (13) must collaborate.
Through collective effort, a food system that is efficient and (14) can be developed.
- ACrop rotation
- BCrop harvest
- CSoil testing
- DSeed selection
Show answer
Concept: A blank followed by a definition is filled by the term being defined.
- Clue: 'different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health'.
- Growing crops in turn on the same land = crop rotation.
- Harvest, soil testing, seed selection do not involve alternating crops.
Trick: 'Alternately' ≈ 'rotation' – match the key word of the clue.
Answer: (A) Crop rotation
अवधारणा: जब रिक्त स्थान के बाद उसकी परिभाषा दी हो, तो वही पारिभाषिक शब्द भरें।
- संकेत: 'different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health'।
- एक ही खेत में बारी-बारी से अलग फसलें उगाना = फसल चक्र (crop rotation)।
- Harvest, soil testing, seed selection में फसलें बदलने का भाव नहीं है।
ट्रिक: 'Alternately' (बारी-बारी) = 'rotation'।
उत्तर: (A) Crop rotation
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageCloze test – crop rotationSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Directions (Qs. 10-14): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Organic farming aims to meet present food demands without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same. This approach emphasises methods that protect natural resources while maintaining agricultural output. One of its core principles is (10)
in which different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health and reduce dependence on artificial fertilizers. Another important aspect is soil conservation. Proper land-use techniques help prevent degradation and ensure long-term productivity.
Farmers also adopt (11) methods, such as using natural compost, to enhance soil structure and promote ecological balance. Organic agriculture is not limited to environmental benefits alone; it also contributes to economic stability. By reducing reliance on expensive chemical inputs, farmers can lower costs and increase their (12) .
Moreover, promoting fair trade ensures that workers receive just compensation for their labour. Despite its advantages, organic farming faces challenges like limited awareness and high initial costs. To address these issues, governments, institutions, and (13) must collaborate.
Through collective effort, a food system that is efficient and (14) can be developed.
- AMechanical
- BChemical
- CNatural
- DTemporary
Show answer
Concept: The example given after 'such as' tells the type of method.
- Example: 'using natural compost' → methods are natural.
- 'Chemical' contradicts organic farming.
- 'Mechanical' and 'temporary' do not fit compost or ecological balance.
Trick: The answer word is already hidden in the example – 'natural compost'.
Answer: (C) Natural
अवधारणा: 'such as' के बाद दिया उदाहरण बताता है कि विधि किस प्रकार की है।
- उदाहरण: 'using natural compost' → विधियाँ प्राकृतिक हैं।
- 'Chemical' जैविक खेती के विपरीत है।
- 'Mechanical', 'temporary' खाद व पारिस्थितिक संतुलन से मेल नहीं खाते।
ट्रिक: उत्तर उदाहरण में ही छिपा है – 'natural compost'।
उत्तर: (C) Natural
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageCloze test – natural methodsSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Directions (Qs. 10-14): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Organic farming aims to meet present food demands without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same. This approach emphasises methods that protect natural resources while maintaining agricultural output. One of its core principles is (10)
in which different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health and reduce dependence on artificial fertilizers. Another important aspect is soil conservation. Proper land-use techniques help prevent degradation and ensure long-term productivity.
Farmers also adopt (11) methods, such as using natural compost, to enhance soil structure and promote ecological balance. Organic agriculture is not limited to environmental benefits alone; it also contributes to economic stability. By reducing reliance on expensive chemical inputs, farmers can lower costs and increase their (12) .
Moreover, promoting fair trade ensures that workers receive just compensation for their labour. Despite its advantages, organic farming faces challenges like limited awareness and high initial costs. To address these issues, governments, institutions, and (13) must collaborate.
Through collective effort, a food system that is efficient and (14) can be developed.
- AExpenses
- BProfits
- CEfforts
- DRisks
Show answer
Concept: Lower costs + something increases → logically, profit.
- 'Lower costs and increase their ___' – a gain must rise when cost falls.
- Profits fits; 'expenses' would mean costs again.
- Efforts and risks rising is not a benefit, so they break the positive sense.
Trick: Cost ↓ ⇒ Profit ↑ – a standard pair in such passages.
Answer: (B) Profits
अवधारणा: लागत घटे और कुछ बढ़े → तर्कसंगत रूप से लाभ।
- 'lower costs and increase their ___' – लागत घटने पर मुनाफ़ा बढ़ता है।
- Profits सही; 'expenses' तो लागत ही है।
- Efforts या risks का बढ़ना लाभ नहीं, इसलिए अर्थ बिगड़ता है।
ट्रिक: लागत ↓ ⇒ मुनाफ़ा ↑।
उत्तर: (B) Profits
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageCloze test – profitsSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Directions (Qs. 10-14): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Organic farming aims to meet present food demands without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same. This approach emphasises methods that protect natural resources while maintaining agricultural output. One of its core principles is (10)
in which different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health and reduce dependence on artificial fertilizers. Another important aspect is soil conservation. Proper land-use techniques help prevent degradation and ensure long-term productivity.
Farmers also adopt (11) methods, such as using natural compost, to enhance soil structure and promote ecological balance. Organic agriculture is not limited to environmental benefits alone; it also contributes to economic stability. By reducing reliance on expensive chemical inputs, farmers can lower costs and increase their (12) .
Moreover, promoting fair trade ensures that workers receive just compensation for their labour. Despite its advantages, organic farming faces challenges like limited awareness and high initial costs. To address these issues, governments, institutions, and (13) must collaborate.
Through collective effort, a food system that is efficient and (14) can be developed.
- AIndividuals
- BMachines
- CCrops
- DBuildings
Show answer
Concept: Only people/organisations can 'collaborate'.
- List: governments, institutions and ___ must collaborate.
- The third item must also be human → individuals.
- Machines, crops, buildings cannot work together by choice.
Trick: Keep list items of the same kind – government (people), institution (people), individuals (people).
Answer: (A) Individuals
अवधारणा: 'Collaborate' (मिलकर काम करना) केवल लोग/संस्थाएँ कर सकती हैं।
- सूची: governments, institutions and ___ must collaborate।
- तीसरा शब्द भी मनुष्य-समूह होना चाहिए → individuals (व्यक्ति)।
- Machines, crops, buildings सहयोग नहीं कर सकते।
ट्रिक: सूची के सभी शब्द एक ही प्रकार के होने चाहिए।
उत्तर: (A) Individuals
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageCloze test – individualsSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Directions (Qs. 10-14): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Organic farming aims to meet present food demands without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same. This approach emphasises methods that protect natural resources while maintaining agricultural output. One of its core principles is (10)
in which different crops are grown alternately to improve soil health and reduce dependence on artificial fertilizers. Another important aspect is soil conservation. Proper land-use techniques help prevent degradation and ensure long-term productivity.
Farmers also adopt (11) methods, such as using natural compost, to enhance soil structure and promote ecological balance. Organic agriculture is not limited to environmental benefits alone; it also contributes to economic stability. By reducing reliance on expensive chemical inputs, farmers can lower costs and increase their (12) .
Moreover, promoting fair trade ensures that workers receive just compensation for their labour. Despite its advantages, organic farming faces challenges like limited awareness and high initial costs. To address these issues, governments, institutions, and (13) must collaborate.
Through collective effort, a food system that is efficient and (14) can be developed.
- AFragile
- BResilient
- CIneffective
- DUnstable
Show answer
Concept: Words joined by 'and' should share the same (positive) tone.
- 'efficient and ___' – a positive quality is needed.
- Resilient = able to bear shocks and bounce back.
- Fragile, ineffective, unstable are negative words.
Trick: Eliminate the three negatives – the only positive left is the answer.
Answer: (B) Resilient
अवधारणा: 'and' से जुड़े शब्द एक जैसे (सकारात्मक) भाव के होने चाहिए।
- 'efficient and ___' – सकारात्मक गुण चाहिए।
- Resilient = झटकों को सहकर फिर से संभल जाने वाला, लचीला।
- Fragile (नाज़ुक), ineffective (अप्रभावी), unstable (अस्थिर) नकारात्मक हैं।
ट्रिक: तीन नकारात्मक शब्द हटाइए, बचा एक सकारात्मक ही उत्तर है।
उत्तर: (B) Resilient
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageCloze test – resilientSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2
Q40.Select the most appropriate antonym of the word:
POLITE
- AEuphemism
- BAmbiguity
- Cobscurity
- Ddiscourteous
Show answer
Concept: Antonym = opposite meaning.
- Polite = well-mannered, courteous.
- Discourteous = rude, lacking manners → opposite.
- Euphemism (mild expression), ambiguity (unclear meaning), obscurity (being unknown/unclear) are unrelated.
Trick: dis + courteous = not courteous; courteous is a synonym of polite.
Answer: (D) discourteous
अवधारणा: Antonym यानी विपरीत अर्थ।
- Polite = विनम्र, शिष्ट।
- Discourteous = अशिष्ट, असभ्य → विपरीत अर्थ।
- Euphemism (मृदु शब्द), ambiguity (अस्पष्टता), obscurity (गुमनामी) असंबंधित हैं।
ट्रिक: dis + courteous = जो courteous (विनम्र) न हो।
उत्तर: (D) discourteous
SSC CHSLEnglish LanguageAntonym – politeSSC CHSL 2025 · 30 Nov Shift 2