SSC CPO Paper I · 6,600 questions

SSC CPO Paper I 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024 PYQs

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1,650 questions in English Comprehension.

Q281.
Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
A list of books
  1. ALexicon
  2. BManuscript
  3. CBibliography
  4. DCatalogue
Show answer

Concept: A systematic list of items, such as books in a library, is a catalogue.

  1. A list of books (with details) = catalogue.
  2. Bibliography = list of books/sources referred to in a particular work or on a subject; Lexicon = vocabulary/dictionary; Manuscript = handwritten or unpublished text.
  3. For the general 'list of books', catalogue is the best answer.

Yaad rakhein: Library catalogue = list of books; bibliography = list of references used.

Answer: (D) Catalogue

अवधारणा: वस्तुओं की व्यवस्थित सूची, जैसे पुस्तकालय की पुस्तकों की सूची, catalogue (सूची-पत्र) है।

  1. पुस्तकों की सूची = catalogue।
  2. Bibliography = किसी ग्रंथ में उद्धृत पुस्तकों/स्रोतों की सूची; Lexicon = शब्दकोश; Manuscript = पांडुलिपि।
  3. सामान्य 'list of books' के लिए catalogue सर्वोत्तम है।

याद रखें: Library catalogue = पुस्तकों की सूची; bibliography = संदर्भ-सूची।

उत्तर: (D) Catalogue

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word substitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q282.
Select the most appropriate segment to substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.
He always used to say that he was not a beggar by choice and if someone could
employ him, he would like to eat.
  1. Alove to work
  2. Blisten to me
  3. Clinger at work
  4. Dlive to work
Show answer

Concept: Context: a beggar says he is not begging by choice – if someone employs him he would gladly work.

  1. 'Like to eat' does not fit 'if someone could employ him'; employment is about work.
  2. 'Love to work' completes the logic: given a job, he would happily work.
  3. 'Listen to me', 'linger at work' and 'live to work' do not fit the sense.

Trick: Match the result with the condition: employ → work.

Answer: (A) love to work

अवधारणा: प्रसंग: भिखारी कहता है कि वह मजबूरी में भीख माँगता है – कोई नौकरी दे तो वह खुशी से काम करेगा।

  1. 'Like to eat' का 'if someone could employ him' से संबंध नहीं; नौकरी का संबंध काम से है।
  2. 'Love to work' तर्क पूरा करता है: नौकरी मिले तो वह खुशी से काम करेगा।
  3. 'listen to me', 'linger at work', 'live to work' अर्थ में फिट नहीं।

ट्रिक: शर्त से परिणाम मिलाएँ: employ → work।

उत्तर: (A) love to work

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSentence improvementSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q283.
Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Beat around the bush.
  1. ATo go around the bush.
  2. BTo live around the bush.
  3. CTo avoid talking about what is important.
  4. DTo talk about something important.
Show answer

Concept: Beat around the bush = avoid coming to the main point; talk indirectly.

  1. The idiom means avoiding talking about what is important.
  2. 'Go around the bush' and 'live around the bush' are literal meanings.
  3. 'Talk about something important' is the opposite.

Yaad rakhein: Stop beating around the bush = come to the point.

Answer: (C) To avoid talking about what is important.

अवधारणा: Beat around the bush = असली बात पर न आना; इधर-उधर की बातें करना।

  1. मुहावरे का अर्थ है महत्वपूर्ण बात से बचना।
  2. 'go around the bush', 'live around the bush' शब्दशः अर्थ हैं।
  3. 'talk about something important' उलटा अर्थ है।

याद रखें: Stop beating around the bush = मुद्दे पर आओ।

उत्तर: (C) To avoid talking about what is important.

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdioms and phrasesSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q284.
Select the most appropriate idiom that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
I don't know which career he will choose. He delays making strong decisions.
  1. Asits on the fence
  2. Bis as clean as a whistle
  3. Cturns a blind eye
  4. Dspills the beans
Show answer

Concept: Sit on the fence = delay making a decision; not take a clear side.

  1. He cannot decide on a career and delays strong decisions – he sits on the fence.
  2. Clean as a whistle = completely clean/innocent; Turn a blind eye = deliberately ignore; Spill the beans = reveal a secret.
  3. Sentence: He sits on the fence.

Trick: On a fence you are on neither side → undecided.

Answer: (A) sits on the fence

अवधारणा: Sit on the fence = निर्णय टालना; किसी पक्ष का साथ न देना।

  1. वह करियर तय नहीं कर पा रहा और ठोस निर्णय टालता है – sits on the fence।
  2. Clean as a whistle = पूर्णतः साफ़/निर्दोष; Turn a blind eye = जान-बूझकर अनदेखा करना; Spill the beans = राज़ खोल देना।
  3. वाक्य: He sits on the fence.

ट्रिक: बाड़ पर बैठा व्यक्ति किसी तरफ़ नहीं → अनिर्णीत।

उत्तर: (A) sits on the fence

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdioms and phrasesSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q285.
The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
If I have recovered from fever, / I will start going / for swimming classes / from
tomorrow.
  1. AI will start going
  2. Bfor swimming classes
  3. Cfrom tomorrow
  4. DIf I have recovered from fever
Show answer

Concept: First conditional: If + simple present, will + verb for a likely future condition.

  1. The result 'I will start going… from tomorrow' is future, so the if-clause takes simple present.
  2. Correct: If I recover from fever, I will start going for swimming classes from tomorrow.
  3. So the error lies in 'If I have recovered from fever'.

Yaad rakhein: If + V1/V5 …, will + V1.

Answer: (D) If I have recovered from fever

अवधारणा: First conditional: संभावित भविष्य के लिए If + simple present, will + verb।

  1. परिणाम 'I will start going… from tomorrow' भविष्य है, अतः if-clause में simple present।
  2. सही: If I recover from fever, I will start going for swimming classes from tomorrow.
  3. अतः त्रुटि 'If I have recovered from fever' में है।

याद रखें: If + V1/V5 …, will + V1।

उत्तर: (D) If I have recovered from fever

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionConditionalsSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q286.
Which of the following words has a similar meaning to the underlined word?
Numerous tremors without any tectonic plate movement have baffled geologists.
  1. AAngered
  2. BIrritated
  3. CPerplexed
  4. DAmused
Show answer

Concept: Baffled = totally confused; unable to understand or explain.

  1. Tremors without plate movement are puzzling – geologists are perplexed.
  2. Angered, Irritated = made annoyed; Amused = entertained – none means confused.
  3. So baffled = perplexed.

Yaad rakhein: Baffle = perplex = puzzle = bewilder = confound.

Answer: (C) Perplexed

अवधारणा: Baffled = पूरी तरह उलझन में, समझ न पाना।

  1. बिना प्लेट-गति के झटके रहस्यमय हैं – भूवैज्ञानिक perplexed (उलझन में) हैं।
  2. Angered, Irritated = नाराज़/चिढ़ा हुआ; Amused = मनोरंजित – कोई उलझन का अर्थ नहीं देता।
  3. अतः baffled = perplexed।

याद रखें: Baffle = perplex = puzzle = bewilder।

उत्तर: (C) Perplexed

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSynonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q287.
Which is the right set of ANTONYMS from the options for ‘Confidential’?
  1. AFamiliar, Revealed
  2. BOffstage, Sneaking
  3. CPublic, Concealed
  4. DHushed, Common
Show answer

Concept: Confidential = secret, private, meant to be kept hidden.

  1. Both words of the set must be opposite: Familiar (well known) and Revealed (made known) – both fit.
  2. C: Public is opposite but Concealed is a synonym. D: Hushed is a synonym. B: Offstage, Sneaking – both suggest secrecy.
  3. So the right set is 'Familiar, Revealed'.

Trick: In 'set' questions, reject an option if even one word is wrong.

Answer: (A) Familiar, Revealed

अवधारणा: Confidential = गुप्त, निजी, छिपाकर रखने योग्य।

  1. सेट के दोनों शब्द विलोम होने चाहिए: Familiar (जाना-पहचाना) और Revealed (प्रकट किया गया) – दोनों फिट।
  2. C: Public विलोम है पर Concealed समानार्थी। D: Hushed समानार्थी। B: Offstage, Sneaking – दोनों गोपनीयता दर्शाते हैं।
  3. अतः सही सेट 'Familiar, Revealed'।

ट्रिक: सेट वाले प्रश्नों में एक भी शब्द गलत हो तो विकल्प हटा दें।

उत्तर: (A) Familiar, Revealed

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionAntonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q288.
Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Voracious
  1. AQuenched
  2. BAppreciate
  3. CCompensated
  4. DGreedy
Show answer

Concept: Voracious = wanting or eating great quantities; very eager, greedy.

  1. Greedy = having an excessive desire (for food etc.) – synonym.
  2. Quenched = satisfied (thirst) – opposite sense; Appreciate, Compensated – unrelated.
  3. Example: a voracious reader / a voracious appetite.

Trick: Voracious ≈ ravenous ≈ insatiable ≈ greedy.

Answer: (D) Greedy

अवधारणा: Voracious = बहुत अधिक खाने/पाने की इच्छा वाला; लालची, पेटू।

  1. Greedy = लालची – समानार्थी।
  2. Quenched = तृप्त (उलटा भाव); Appreciate, Compensated – असंबंधित।
  3. उदाहरण: a voracious reader / a voracious appetite.

ट्रिक: Voracious ≈ ravenous ≈ insatiable ≈ greedy।

उत्तर: (D) Greedy

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSynonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q289.
Choose the INCORRECTLY spelt word in the given sentence.
It may seem pretintious to say so but I cannot live without my essential articles.
  1. Aessential
  2. Bcannot
  3. Carticles
  4. Dpretintious
Show answer

Concept: Check each underlined option word in the sentence.

  1. 'pretintious' is wrong; the correct spelling is pretentious (showing off, trying to seem important).
  2. essential, cannot, articles – correctly spelt.
  3. So option D is the incorrectly spelt word.

Yaad rakhein: preTENtious – from 'pretend/pretence'.

Answer: (D) pretintious

अवधारणा: वाक्य में दिए विकल्प-शब्दों की वर्तनी जाँचें।

  1. 'pretintious' गलत; सही वर्तनी pretentious (आडंबरपूर्ण, दिखावटी)।
  2. essential, cannot, articles – सही।
  3. अतः विकल्प D गलत वर्तनी है।

याद रखें: preTENtious – 'pretend/pretence' से।

उत्तर: (D) pretintious

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Q290.
Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
  1. APrograme
  2. BUnexpected
  3. CPilgrimage
  4. DCampaign
Show answer

Concept: Spot the misspelt word among common words.

  1. 'Programe' is wrong; correct spelling: Programme (British) or Program (American).
  2. Unexpected, Pilgrimage, Campaign – all correct (note the silent 'g' in campaign).
  3. So option A is incorrect.

Yaad rakhein: programME (double m + e) or program – never 'programe'.

Answer: (A) Programe

अवधारणा: सामान्य शब्दों में गलत वर्तनी वाला शब्द खोजें।

  1. 'Programe' गलत; सही Programme (British) या Program (American)।
  2. Unexpected, Pilgrimage, Campaign – सभी सही (campaign में 'g' मौन)।
  3. अतः विकल्प A गलत।

याद रखें: programME (दो m + e) या program – 'programe' कभी नहीं।

उत्तर: (A) Programe

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
“Can I come along with you on your fishing trip, please?” asked Millie. Her two elder brothers (1)________ at her scornfully. “Fishing is a man's (2) ________,” said her older brother,
Derek. “Girls are not (3) ________ at fishing.” (4) ________ a while, however, Millie managed to persuade her brothers to take her (5) ________. When they reached the fishing pond, the two brothers wandered off by themselves.
Q291.
Select the correct option to fill blank 1.
  1. Alooked
  2. Bobserved
  3. Csaw
  4. Dwatched
Show answer

Concept: The verb must combine with 'at her scornfully' – the phrasal verb look at.

  1. 'Looked at her scornfully' = gave her a mocking glance – natural and correct.
  2. 'Observed', 'saw', 'watched' are transitive and do not take 'at' (we say 'watched her', not 'watched at her').
  3. So blank 1 = looked.

Yaad rakhein: look AT someone; see/watch/observe someone (no 'at').

Answer: (A) looked

अवधारणा: क्रिया 'at her scornfully' के साथ बैठनी चाहिए – phrasal verb look at।

  1. 'Looked at her scornfully' = तिरस्कार से उसकी ओर देखा – सही।
  2. 'observed', 'saw', 'watched' के बाद 'at' नहीं आता ('watched her', 'watched at her' नहीं)।
  3. अतः रिक्त 1 = looked।

याद रखें: look AT someone; see/watch/observe someone ('at' नहीं)।

उत्तर: (A) looked

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze testSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
“Can I come along with you on your fishing trip, please?” asked Millie. Her two elder brothers (1)________ at her scornfully. “Fishing is a man's (2) ________,” said her older brother,
Derek. “Girls are not (3) ________ at fishing.” (4) ________ a while, however, Millie managed to persuade her brothers to take her (5) ________. When they reached the fishing pond, the two brothers wandered off by themselves.
Q292.
Select the correct option to fill blank 2.
  1. Amatches
  2. Bgaming
  3. Ccompetition
  4. Dsport
Show answer

Concept: Fishing as an activity/pastime is called a sport.

  1. 'Fishing is a man's sport' – the brother means it is an outdoor activity for men only.
  2. 'Matches' (plural) and 'competition' suggest contests; 'gaming' means video/gambling games.
  3. So blank 2 = sport.

Trick: Fishing, hunting, angling → field sports.

Answer: (D) sport

अवधारणा: मछली पकड़ना एक गतिविधि/शौक के रूप में sport कहलाता है।

  1. 'Fishing is a man's sport' – भाई कहना चाहता है कि यह केवल पुरुषों का खेल है।
  2. 'matches' (बहुवचन) और 'competition' प्रतियोगिता दर्शाते हैं; 'gaming' = वीडियो गेम/जुआ।
  3. अतः रिक्त 2 = sport।

ट्रिक: Fishing, hunting → field sports।

उत्तर: (D) sport

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze testSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
“Can I come along with you on your fishing trip, please?” asked Millie. Her two elder brothers (1)________ at her scornfully. “Fishing is a man's (2) ________,” said her older brother,
Derek. “Girls are not (3) ________ at fishing.” (4) ________ a while, however, Millie managed to persuade her brothers to take her (5) ________. When they reached the fishing pond, the two brothers wandered off by themselves.
Q293.
Select the correct option to fill blank 3.
  1. Agood
  2. Bsound
  3. Clikeable
  4. Dacceptable
Show answer

Concept: The fixed collocation is good at (skilful in something).

  1. 'Girls are not good at fishing' = girls are not skilled in fishing.
  2. 'Sound at', 'likeable at', 'acceptable at' are not used for skill.
  3. So blank 3 = good.

Yaad rakhein: good at / bad at / clever at + activity.

Answer: (A) good

अवधारणा: निश्चित प्रयोग good at (किसी काम में कुशल) है।

  1. 'Girls are not good at fishing' = लड़कियाँ मछली पकड़ने में कुशल नहीं।
  2. 'sound at', 'likeable at', 'acceptable at' कुशलता के लिए प्रयुक्त नहीं।
  3. अतः रिक्त 3 = good।

याद रखें: good at / bad at / clever at + activity।

उत्तर: (A) good

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze testSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
“Can I come along with you on your fishing trip, please?” asked Millie. Her two elder brothers (1)________ at her scornfully. “Fishing is a man's (2) ________,” said her older brother,
Derek. “Girls are not (3) ________ at fishing.” (4) ________ a while, however, Millie managed to persuade her brothers to take her (5) ________. When they reached the fishing pond, the two brothers wandered off by themselves.
Q294.
Select the correct option to fill blank 4.
  1. ANearly
  2. BAfter
  3. CThen
  4. DBefore
Show answer

Concept: 'After a while' = after some time – a standard time phrase.

  1. Millie persuaded her brothers after some time – 'After a while, however, Millie managed…'.
  2. 'Before a while', 'Then a while', 'Nearly a while' are not idiomatic.
  3. So blank 4 = After.

Yaad rakhein: after a while / for a while / once in a while.

Answer: (B) After

अवधारणा: 'After a while' = कुछ देर बाद – मानक समय-वाचक वाक्यांश।

  1. कुछ समय बाद Millie ने भाइयों को मना लिया – 'After a while, however, Millie managed…'।
  2. 'Before a while', 'Then a while', 'Nearly a while' प्रचलित नहीं।
  3. अतः रिक्त 4 = After।

याद रखें: after a while / for a while / once in a while।

उत्तर: (B) After

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze testSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
“Can I come along with you on your fishing trip, please?” asked Millie. Her two elder brothers (1)________ at her scornfully. “Fishing is a man's (2) ________,” said her older brother,
Derek. “Girls are not (3) ________ at fishing.” (4) ________ a while, however, Millie managed to persuade her brothers to take her (5) ________. When they reached the fishing pond, the two brothers wandered off by themselves.
Q295.
Select the correct option to fill blank 5.
  1. Aamong them
  2. Bwithin
  3. Calong
  4. Dwith them
Show answer

Concept: Take someone along = take someone with you.

  1. 'Persuade her brothers to take her along' – along is an adverb completing the phrasal verb.
  2. 'with them' would be repetitive and is less idiomatic after 'her brothers to take her'; 'among them' and 'within' do not fit the sense.
  3. It also echoes Millie's request 'Can I come along with you'.

Yaad rakhein: come along / take someone along = accompany.

Answer: (C) along

अवधारणा: Take someone along = किसी को अपने साथ ले जाना।

  1. 'persuade her brothers to take her along' – along यहाँ phrasal verb पूरा करता है।
  2. 'with them' कम स्वाभाविक/दोहराव है; 'among them', 'within' अर्थ में फिट नहीं।
  3. यह Millie के अनुरोध 'Can I come along with you' से भी मेल खाता है।

याद रखें: come along / take someone along = साथ चलना/ले जाना।

उत्तर: (C) along

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze testSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
New media is a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications that are conceivable due to innovation in computer technology. In contrast to ‘old’ media, which
includes newspapers, magazines, books, television and other such non-interactive media, new media comprises websites, online video/audio streams, emails, online social platforms, online communities, online forums, blogs, internet telephony, web advertisements, online education and much more. It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms,
leaving behind its conventional methods of representation. New media is considered to be the multimedia and digital form of communication happening via desktop and laptop computers as well as phones, tablets and other devices. New media has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media. New media can be customised to users’ preferences and it can be selectively linked from one form of content to another.
Q296.
Select the most appropriate synonym of the word ‘Customise’.
  1. APersonalise
  2. BRealise
  3. CGeneralise
  4. DRitualised
Show answer

Concept: Customise = modify something to suit a particular person's needs or taste.

  1. The passage says new media 'can be customised to users' preferences' – i.e. personalised.
  2. Realise = understand; Generalise = make general (opposite idea); Ritualised = made into a ritual.
  3. So the synonym is Personalise.

Trick: Custom-made = made for one person = personalised.

Answer: (A) Personalise

अवधारणा: Customise = किसी व्यक्ति की ज़रूरत या रुचि के अनुसार बदलना।

  1. गद्यांश में 'can be customised to users' preferences' – यानी personalised।
  2. Realise = समझना; Generalise = सामान्य बनाना (उलटा); Ritualised = रीति बनाया गया।
  3. अतः समानार्थी Personalise।

ट्रिक: Custom-made = एक व्यक्ति के लिए बना = personalised।

उत्तर: (A) Personalise

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading comprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
New media is a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications that are conceivable due to innovation in computer technology. In contrast to ‘old’ media, which
includes newspapers, magazines, books, television and other such non-interactive media, new media comprises websites, online video/audio streams, emails, online social platforms, online communities, online forums, blogs, internet telephony, web advertisements, online education and much more. It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms,
leaving behind its conventional methods of representation. New media is considered to be the multimedia and digital form of communication happening via desktop and laptop computers as well as phones, tablets and other devices. New media has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media. New media can be customised to users’ preferences and it can be selectively linked from one form of content to another.
Q297.
Why is it not easy to draw a line between old media and new media?
  1. ABecause new media can be customised to users’ preferences
  2. BBecause new media is considered to be the multimedia and digital form of
    communication
  3. CBecause both include various kinds of medium
  4. DBecause old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms
Show answer

Concept: Find the line that gives the reason with 'because'.

  1. The passage: 'It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms'.
  2. Options A and B describe new media but are not given as the reason; C is not stated.
  3. So option D is correct.

Trick: In 'why' questions, look for 'because / since / as' in the passage.

Answer: (D) Because old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms

अवधारणा: 'because' वाली पंक्ति में कारण खोजें।

  1. गद्यांश: 'It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms'।
  2. A और B नए मीडिया का वर्णन हैं, कारण नहीं; C गद्यांश में नहीं है।
  3. अतः विकल्प D सही।

ट्रिक: 'Why' प्रश्नों में गद्यांश में 'because / since / as' खोजें।

उत्तर: (D) Because old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading comprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
New media is a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications that are conceivable due to innovation in computer technology. In contrast to ‘old’ media, which
includes newspapers, magazines, books, television and other such non-interactive media, new media comprises websites, online video/audio streams, emails, online social platforms, online communities, online forums, blogs, internet telephony, web advertisements, online education and much more. It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms,
leaving behind its conventional methods of representation. New media is considered to be the multimedia and digital form of communication happening via desktop and laptop computers as well as phones, tablets and other devices. New media has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media. New media can be customised to users’ preferences and it can be selectively linked from one form of content to another.
Q298.
How does the passage distinguish new media from old media?
  1. ANew media includes user interaction, whereas, through old media, we only consume information.
  2. BNew media increases screen time and could be addictive and unhealthy, unlike old media.
  3. CNew media is fast and digitally based, whereas old media has never been beyond the conventional methods of representation.
  4. DNew media caters to a larger audience and is more popular than old media.
Show answer

Concept: Look for the contrast the passage itself draws between new and old media.

  1. Old media is called 'non-interactive'; new media 'has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media'.
  2. B (addiction) and D (larger audience) are not mentioned; C is wrong because old media has moved to digital forms.
  3. So option A is correct.

Trick: Interactive (new) vs non-interactive (old) – the key contrast.

Answer: (A) New media includes user interaction, whereas, through old media, we only consume information.

अवधारणा: गद्यांश स्वयं नए और पुराने मीडिया में जो अंतर बताता है, वह खोजें।

  1. पुराने मीडिया को 'non-interactive' कहा गया; नया मीडिया 'has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media'।
  2. B (लत) और D (बड़ा दर्शक वर्ग) का उल्लेख नहीं; C गलत, क्योंकि पुराना मीडिया डिजिटल रूप में आ चुका है।
  3. अतः विकल्प A सही।

ट्रिक: Interactive (new) बनाम non-interactive (old) – मुख्य अंतर।

उत्तर: (A) New media includes user interaction, whereas, through old media, we only consume information.

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading comprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
New media is a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications that are conceivable due to innovation in computer technology. In contrast to ‘old’ media, which
includes newspapers, magazines, books, television and other such non-interactive media, new media comprises websites, online video/audio streams, emails, online social platforms, online communities, online forums, blogs, internet telephony, web advertisements, online education and much more. It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms,
leaving behind its conventional methods of representation. New media is considered to be the multimedia and digital form of communication happening via desktop and laptop computers as well as phones, tablets and other devices. New media has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media. New media can be customised to users’ preferences and it can be selectively linked from one form of content to another.
Q299.
Which of the following is NOT a type/kind of new media?
  1. AWeb advertisements
  2. BTelevision
  3. CEmails
  4. DOnline video streams
Show answer

Concept: Separate the two lists given in the passage.

  1. Old media: newspapers, magazines, books, television and other non-interactive media.
  2. New media: websites, online video/audio streams, emails, web advertisements, etc.
  3. So Television is NOT new media.

Trick: 'NOT' questions – tick each option against the list and pick the odd one.

Answer: (B) Television

अवधारणा: गद्यांश में दी गई दो सूचियाँ अलग करें।

  1. Old media: newspapers, magazines, books, television आदि non-interactive media।
  2. New media: websites, online video/audio streams, emails, web advertisements आदि।
  3. अतः Television नया मीडिया नहीं है।

ट्रिक: 'NOT' वाले प्रश्न – हर विकल्प सूची से मिलाएँ और अलग वाला चुनें।

उत्तर: (B) Television

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading comprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
New media is a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications that are conceivable due to innovation in computer technology. In contrast to ‘old’ media, which
includes newspapers, magazines, books, television and other such non-interactive media, new media comprises websites, online video/audio streams, emails, online social platforms, online communities, online forums, blogs, internet telephony, web advertisements, online education and much more. It is not very easy to draw a line between the new and old media because the so-called old media has found new ways of representation in digital forms,
leaving behind its conventional methods of representation. New media is considered to be the multimedia and digital form of communication happening via desktop and laptop computers as well as phones, tablets and other devices. New media has introduced user interaction, rather than simply consuming media. New media can be customised to users’ preferences and it can be selectively linked from one form of content to another.
Q300.
What does the term ‘Catch-all’ mean?
  1. AA category which includes all the types of media
  2. BA category that includes all the sources of information
  3. CA category that includes all the sources of entertainment
  4. DA category which includes many different things
Show answer

Concept: A catch-all term is a general term that covers many different things.

  1. The passage calls new media 'a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications'.
  2. A says 'all the types of media' – wrong, it covers only new (electronic) media; B and C limit it to information or entertainment.
  3. So option D is correct.

Yaad rakhein: Catch-all = umbrella term = covers many varied items.

Answer: (D) A category which includes many different things

अवधारणा: Catch-all term = ऐसा सामान्य शब्द जो कई अलग-अलग चीज़ों को शामिल करे।

  1. गद्यांश: new media 'a catch-all term used for various kinds of electronic communications'।
  2. A 'all the types of media' गलत – यह केवल नए (इलेक्ट्रॉनिक) मीडिया को ढकता है; B और C इसे सूचना/मनोरंजन तक सीमित करते हैं।
  3. अतः विकल्प D सही।

याद रखें: Catch-all = umbrella term = अनेक तरह की चीज़ें समेटने वाला शब्द।

उत्तर: (D) A category which includes many different things

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading comprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2024 · 28 Jun Shift 1