Q721.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Open your heart
- AImmediately think of something
- BShare your deepest feelings
- CFeel relieved because the stress is removed
- DCould do something very easily
Show answer
Concept: Open your heart = to share your deepest feelings and thoughts with someone.
- She opened her heart to her friend = told her true feelings → Share your deepest feelings.
- ‘Immediately think of something’ = spring to mind; ‘feel relieved’ = weight off your shoulders; ‘do easily’ = with eyes closed.
Yaad rakhein: Open your heart = pour your heart out.
Answer: (B) Share your deepest feelings
अवधारणा: Open your heart = अपनी गहरी भावनाएँ किसी से साझा करना (दिल खोलकर बात करना)।
- She opened her heart to her friend = मन की बात कह दी → Share your deepest feelings।
- अन्य विकल्प दूसरे मुहावरों (spring to mind, weight off your shoulders आदि) के अर्थ हैं।
याद रखें: Open your heart = pour your heart out = दिल खोलना।
उत्तर: (B) Share your deepest feelings
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q722.Select the most appropriate one-word substitution of the given group of words.
A list of source materials that are used or consulted in the preparation of a work or that are referred to in the text.
- ABibliography
- BBibliophile
- CBibliotheca
- DBibliomemoir
Show answer
Concept: A list of sources used or referred to in a work = Bibliography.
- biblio (book) + graphy (writing/list) = list of books/sources at the end of a thesis or book.
- Bibliophile = book lover; Bibliotheca = a library/collection of books; Bibliomemoir = a memoir about books one has read.
Yaad rakhein: -graphy = list/record; -phile = lover.
Answer: (A) Bibliography
अवधारणा: किसी रचना में प्रयुक्त/संदर्भित स्रोतों की सूची = Bibliography (ग्रंथसूची)।
- biblio (पुस्तक) + graphy (लेखन/सूची) = पुस्तक या शोध-पत्र के अंत में दी गई स्रोत-सूची।
- Bibliophile = पुस्तक-प्रेमी, Bibliotheca = पुस्तकालय/संग्रह, Bibliomemoir = पढ़ी गई पुस्तकों पर संस्मरण।
याद रखें: -graphy = सूची/लेखन, -phile = प्रेमी।
उत्तर: (A) Bibliography
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word substitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q723.Select the most appropriate idiom to fill in the blank.
The company had some initial problems, but now it is ________.
- Aflying like a rock
- Bflying the nest
- Cflying a kite
- Dflying high
Show answer
Concept: Flying high = being very successful.
- ‘Initial problems, but now…’ signals a positive contrast → the company is flying high.
- Fly the nest = leave home; fly a kite = test opinion with an idea; ‘flying like a rock’ = would fall (failure) – not fitting.
Trick: ‘but’ ke baad ulta (positive) bhav aayega – success wala idiom chuno.
Answer: (D) flying high
अवधारणा: Flying high = बहुत सफल होना।
- ‘शुरू में समस्याएँ थीं, but अब…’ – सकारात्मक विरोध → flying high।
- Fly the nest = घर छोड़ना, fly a kite = राय परखने के लिए विचार उछालना, ‘flying like a rock’ = गिरना/असफलता।
ट्रिक: ‘but’ के बाद विपरीत (सकारात्मक) भाव – सफलता वाला idiom चुनें।
उत्तर: (D) flying high
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdioms – fill in the blankSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q724.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Burn one’s bridges
- AWorking very hard
- BImpossible to return to an earlier state
- CHaving an overnight success
- DAttack on one’s enemy
Show answer
Concept: Burn one’s bridges = to act in a way that makes it impossible to go back to an earlier situation or relationship.
- Burning the bridge you crossed leaves no way to return.
- He insulted his boss while resigning – he burnt his bridges.
- Other options describe hard work, sudden success or attack – not this idea.
Yaad rakhein: Burn bridges = no way back (also ‘burn one’s boats’).
Answer: (B) Impossible to return to an earlier state
अवधारणा: Burn one’s bridges = ऐसा काम करना जिससे पहले वाली स्थिति/संबंध में लौटना असंभव हो जाए।
- जिस पुल से आए उसे जला देने पर वापसी का रास्ता नहीं बचता।
- He insulted his boss while resigning – उसने वापसी के रास्ते बंद कर दिए।
- अन्य विकल्प कड़ी मेहनत, अचानक सफलता या हमले से संबंधित हैं।
याद रखें: Burn bridges/boats = वापसी का रास्ता बंद।
उत्तर: (B) Impossible to return to an earlier state
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q725.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
An ability to do several things at the same time.
- AIndictment
- BBlasphemy
- CUnitasking
- DMultitasking
Show answer
Concept: The ability to do several things at the same time = Multitasking.
- multi (many) + tasking = handling many tasks simultaneously.
- Unitasking = doing one task at a time (opposite); Indictment = formal charge; Blasphemy = insulting God/sacred things.
Yaad rakhein: multi = many, uni = one.
Answer: (D) Multitasking
अवधारणा: एक ही समय में कई काम करने की क्षमता = Multitasking।
- multi (अनेक) + tasking = एक साथ कई काम संभालना।
- Unitasking = एक समय में एक काम (विपरीत), Indictment = औपचारिक आरोप, Blasphemy = ईश-निंदा।
याद रखें: multi = अनेक, uni = एक।
उत्तर: (D) Multitasking
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word substitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q726.Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom that can be substituted in the following sentence.
Right now, my hands are full.
- AMy hands are filled up
- BMy hands are swollen
- CI’m very tired
- DI’m very busy
Show answer
Concept: My hands are full = I am very busy, I have too much to do.
- ‘Right now, my hands are full’ = I have no time for anything else → I’m very busy.
- Literal meanings (hands filled up/swollen) are wrong; ‘very tired’ is a different idea.
Yaad rakhein: Have one’s hands full = be fully occupied.
Answer: (D) I’m very busy
अवधारणा: My hands are full = मैं बहुत व्यस्त हूँ।
- ‘Right now, my hands are full’ = अभी किसी और काम का समय नहीं → I’m very busy।
- शाब्दिक अर्थ (हाथ भरे/सूजे) गलत; ‘very tired’ अलग भाव है।
याद रखें: Idiom का शाब्दिक अर्थ प्रायः गलत विकल्प होता है।
उत्तर: (D) I’m very busy
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q727.Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
- AClick
- BCaricature
- CCumbersome
- DCumolative
Show answer
Concept: Compare each word with its standard spelling.
- Click, Caricature, Cumbersome – correct.
- ‘Cumolative’ is wrong; correct spelling is Cumulative (increasing by successive additions).
Yaad rakhein: cumulative comes from ‘accumulate’ – keep the ‘u’: c-u-m-u-l-a-t-i-v-e.
Answer: (D) Cumolative
अवधारणा: हर शब्द को उसकी मानक वर्तनी से मिलाएँ।
- Click, Caricature, Cumbersome – सही।
- ‘Cumolative’ गलत है; सही Cumulative (संचयी) है।
याद रखें: ‘accumulate’ से याद रखें – ‘u’ बना रहता है: cum-u-lative।
उत्तर: (D) Cumolative
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q728.Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Credit
- ALitigate
- BInstall
- CDebit
- DImpute
Show answer
Concept: Credit = an amount entered as received/added to an account.
- Opposite = Debit (an amount taken out of an account).
- Litigate = take legal action; Install = set up; Impute = attribute blame – unrelated.
Yaad rakhein: Credit card ↔ Debit card – classic pair.
Answer: (C) Debit
अवधारणा: Credit = खाते में जमा/जुड़ी राशि।
- विलोम = Debit (खाते से निकाली गई राशि)।
- Litigate = मुकदमा करना, Install = स्थापित करना, Impute = दोष मढ़ना – असंबंधित।
याद रखें: Credit ↔ Debit (जमा ↔ नामे)।
उत्तर: (C) Debit
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionAntonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q729.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Boil the ocean
- ASomething very big
- BSomething which gets hot gradually
- CTry to do something impossible
- DTo make someone very angry
Show answer
Concept: Boil the ocean = to attempt something impossible or far too ambitious.
- No one can heat an entire ocean – so the idiom means trying an impossible task.
- ‘Something very big’ and ‘gets hot gradually’ are literal guesses; ‘make someone angry’ = make someone’s blood boil.
Yaad rakhein: Boil the ocean = impossible task; ‘make blood boil’ = anger (trap).
Answer: (C) Try to do something impossible
अवधारणा: Boil the ocean = असंभव या अत्यधिक महत्वाकांक्षी काम करने की कोशिश करना।
- पूरा समुद्र उबालना असंभव है – इसलिए अर्थ है असंभव कार्य का प्रयास।
- ‘Something very big’, ‘gets hot gradually’ शाब्दिक अनुमान हैं; क्रोधित करना = make someone’s blood boil।
याद रखें: Boil the ocean = असंभव काम; make blood boil = गुस्सा दिलाना (जाल)।
उत्तर: (C) Try to do something impossible
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q730.The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
“You look so young! / When did you completed your graduation?” / asked Rekha / to her neighbour.
- Ato her neighbour
- BWhen did you completed your graduation?
- Casked Rekha
- DYou look so young!
Show answer
Concept: After the auxiliary did (do/does/did), the main verb takes its base form (V1).
- ‘When did you completed …’ – past is already shown by ‘did’, so ‘completed’ is wrong.
- Correct: When did you complete your graduation?
- Other segments are fine.
Trick: do/does/did + V1 – tense ek hi jagah dikhaya jata hai.
Answer: (B) When did you completed your graduation?
अवधारणा: सहायक क्रिया did (do/does/did) के बाद मुख्य क्रिया का मूल रूप (V1) आता है।
- ‘When did you completed …’ – भूतकाल ‘did’ से दिख चुका है, अतः ‘completed’ गलत।
- सही: When did you complete your graduation?
- बाकी भाग सही हैं।
ट्रिक: do/does/did + V1 – काल केवल एक जगह दिखाया जाता है।
उत्तर: (B) When did you completed your graduation?
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionError spotting – auxiliary + verb formSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q731.Select the correct spelling of the incorrectly spelt word.
Diplomats believe that buraucratic delays are inevitable.
- Ainivitable
- Bburocratic
- Cbeleave
- Dbureaucratic
Show answer
Concept: Find the misspelt word in the sentence and choose its correct spelling.
- Diplomats, believe, delays, inevitable – correctly spelt in the sentence.
- ‘buraucratic’ is misspelt; correct: bureaucratic (from bureau + cracy).
- ‘inivitable’, ‘burocratic’, ‘beleave’ are themselves wrong spellings.
Yaad rakhein: bureau-cratic: keep ‘bureau’ (b-u-r-e-a-u) intact.
Answer: (D) bureaucratic
अवधारणा: वाक्य में गलत वर्तनी वाला शब्द ढूँढें और उसकी सही वर्तनी चुनें।
- Diplomats, believe, delays, inevitable – वाक्य में सही हैं।
- ‘buraucratic’ गलत; सही bureaucratic (bureau + cracy से)।
- ‘inivitable’, ‘burocratic’, ‘beleave’ स्वयं गलत वर्तनी हैं।
याद रखें: bureau-cratic: ‘bureau’ (b-u-r-e-a-u) पूरा रखें।
उत्तर: (D) bureaucratic
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpelling correctionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q732.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
The compulsion to tell lies
- APyromania
- BNymphomania
- CMegalomania
- DMythomania
Show answer
Concept: The compulsion to tell lies or exaggerate = Mythomania.
- mytho (myth/story) + mania (compulsion) = pathological lying.
- Pyromania = urge to set fire; Megalomania = obsession with power/one’s greatness; Nymphomania = excessive sexual desire in women.
Yaad rakhein: pyro = fire, megalo = big/great, mytho = myths/lies.
Answer: (D) Mythomania
अवधारणा: झूठ बोलने की बाध्यकारी आदत = Mythomania।
- mytho (कथा/मिथक) + mania (सनक) = आदतन झूठ बोलना।
- Pyromania = आग लगाने की सनक, Megalomania = अपनी महानता/सत्ता का भ्रम, Nymphomania = स्त्रियों में अत्यधिक कामेच्छा।
याद रखें: pyro = आग, megalo = बड़ा, mytho = मिथक/झूठ।
उत्तर: (D) Mythomania
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word substitution – maniasSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q733.Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘hinderance’ in the given sentence and choose the correct option.
The refreshing breeze blew through the open window, bringing relief from the summer heat.
- ABringing
- BBlew
- CRefreshing
- DRelief
Show answer
Concept: Hindrance = something that obstructs or causes difficulty; its opposite is help, ease or relief.
- In the sentence, ‘relief from the summer heat’ means ease from a difficulty – opposite of a hindrance.
- Bringing, Blew = verbs of action; Refreshing = describes the breeze – none is the opposite of an obstacle.
Trick: Antonym of a ‘problem’ word → look for the word that removes/eases the problem.
Answer: (D) Relief
अवधारणा: Hindrance = बाधा, रुकावट; इसका विलोम सहायता, आसानी या relief (राहत) है।
- वाक्य में ‘relief from the summer heat’ = कठिनाई से राहत – बाधा का विपरीत।
- Bringing, Blew = क्रियाएँ; Refreshing = हवा का विशेषण – बाधा के विपरीत नहीं।
ट्रिक: ‘समस्या’ वाले शब्द का विलोम = वह शब्द जो समस्या दूर करे।
उत्तर: (D) Relief
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionAntonyms in contextSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q734.The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any
error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.
Neem tastes / a little bitterly, / but is very useful.
- Aa little bitterly
- BNeem tastes
- Cbut is very useful
- DNo error
Show answer
Concept: Sense/linking verbs (taste, smell, look, feel, sound) are followed by an adjective, not an adverb.
- ‘Neem tastes a little bitterly’ is wrong – the adjective describes neem’s taste.
- Correct: Neem tastes a little bitter, but is very useful.
- Other parts are correct.
Trick: tastes sweet, smells good, looks happy – linking verb ke baad adjective.
Answer: (A) a little bitterly
अवधारणा: इंद्रिय/linking verbs (taste, smell, look, feel, sound) के बाद adjective आता है, adverb नहीं।
- ‘Neem tastes a little bitterly’ गलत – स्वाद का वर्णन विशेषण करता है।
- सही: Neem tastes a little bitter, but is very useful.
- बाकी भाग सही हैं।
ट्रिक: tastes sweet, smells good, looks happy – linking verb के बाद adjective।
उत्तर: (A) a little bitterly
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionError spotting – linking verb + adjectiveSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q735.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
Someone who pretends to have certain moral standards while secretively that person practices those very moral lapses.
- ASinner
- BActor
- CSpy
- DHypocrite
Show answer
Concept: A person who pretends to have moral standards but secretly does the opposite = Hypocrite.
- The key idea is pretence of virtue + hidden contrary behaviour.
- Sinner = one who does wrong (no pretence); Actor = performer; Spy = secret agent gathering information.
Yaad rakhein: Hypocrite = says one thing, does another (double standards).
Answer: (D) Hypocrite
अवधारणा: जो नैतिक होने का दिखावा करे पर छिपकर वही गलत काम करे = Hypocrite (पाखंडी)।
- मुख्य भाव: नैतिकता का दिखावा + छिपा हुआ विपरीत आचरण।
- Sinner = पापी (दिखावा नहीं), Actor = अभिनेता, Spy = जासूस।
याद रखें: Hypocrite = कहना कुछ, करना कुछ (दोहरे मानदंड)।
उत्तर: (D) Hypocrite
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word substitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q736.Select the most appropriate idiomatic expression to substitute for the underlined
segment in the given sentence.
I had to work late in the night for nearly three months to write my first book.
- Ato take a back seat
- Bto burn the midnight oil
- Cto blow a fuse
- Dto look through coloured glasses
Show answer
Concept: Burn the midnight oil = to work or study late into the night.
- ‘to work late in the night’ → ‘to burn the midnight oil’.
- Take a back seat = take a less active role; blow a fuse = lose one’s temper; look through coloured glasses = see things with bias.
Yaad rakhein: Earlier, people burnt oil lamps to work at midnight.
Answer: (B) to burn the midnight oil
अवधारणा: Burn the midnight oil = देर रात तक काम/पढ़ाई करना।
- ‘to work late in the night’ → ‘to burn the midnight oil’।
- Take a back seat = पीछे रहना, blow a fuse = गुस्सा होना, look through coloured glasses = पूर्वाग्रह से देखना।
याद रखें: पहले लोग आधी रात तक तेल का दीया जलाकर काम करते थे।
उत्तर: (B) to burn the midnight oil
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdioms – substitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q737.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
A person who does not eat any animal product
- AVegetarian
- BVeggie
- CVegan
- DNon-vegetarian
Show answer
Concept: A person who does not eat (or use) any animal product, including milk, eggs and honey = Vegan.
- A vegetarian avoids meat/fish but may take milk and eggs; a vegan avoids all animal products.
- Veggie = informal for vegetarian/vegetable; Non-vegetarian eats meat.
Yaad rakhein: Vegan = vegetarian minus dairy, eggs and honey.
Answer: (C) Vegan
अवधारणा: जो कोई भी पशु-उत्पाद (दूध, अंडा, शहद सहित) नहीं खाता = Vegan।
- Vegetarian मांस/मछली नहीं खाता पर दूध आदि ले सकता है; vegan कोई पशु-उत्पाद नहीं लेता।
- Veggie = vegetarian/सब्ज़ी का अनौपचारिक रूप, Non-vegetarian = मांसाहारी।
याद रखें: Vegan = vegetarian – दूध, अंडा, शहद।
उत्तर: (C) Vegan
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word substitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q738.Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom.
You must lie in the bed you have made.
- AFace the unpleasant consequences of your own acts
- BSleep on the bed you made yourself
- CSleep in your own bed
- DBe contended always
Show answer
Concept: Lie in the bed you have made = accept and face the unpleasant results of your own actions.
- You created the situation, so you must bear its consequences.
- Options about literally sleeping in a bed are word-for-word meanings; ‘be contented always’ is unrelated.
Yaad rakhein: You made your bed, now lie in it = suffer the consequences.
Answer: (A) Face the unpleasant consequences of your own acts
अवधारणा: Lie in the bed you have made = अपने किए का (अप्रिय) परिणाम स्वयं भुगतना।
- स्थिति आपने बनाई, इसलिए परिणाम भी आप ही भुगतेंगे (जैसी करनी वैसी भरनी)।
- बिस्तर पर सोने वाले विकल्प शाब्दिक अर्थ हैं; ‘be contented always’ असंबंधित।
याद रखें: जैसी करनी वैसी भरनी।
उत्तर: (A) Face the unpleasant consequences of your own acts
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q739.The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
The postman / delivers the letters / through hand, / door to door.
- AThe postman
- Bdelivers the letters
- Cdoor to door
- Dthrough hand
Show answer
Concept: The fixed phrase for something done personally with hands is by hand.
- ‘through hand’ is incorrect usage.
- Correct: The postman delivers the letters by hand, door to door.
- Other segments are correct.
Yaad rakhein: by hand, by post, by mail – means of delivery takes ‘by’.
Answer: (D) through hand
अवधारणा: हाथ से (स्वयं) किया गया काम बताने के लिए निश्चित phrase by hand है।
- ‘through hand’ गलत प्रयोग है।
- सही: The postman delivers the letters by hand, door to door.
- बाकी भाग सही हैं।
याद रखें: by hand, by post, by mail – साधन बताने के लिए ‘by’।
उत्तर: (D) through hand
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionError spotting – prepositional phraseSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1
Q740.Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Demolish
- AInferior
- BAnnihilate
- CUnmethodical
- DFabricate
Show answer
Concept: Demolish = to pull down or destroy a building/structure.
- Opposite = Fabricate (to construct, build, manufacture).
- Annihilate = destroy completely (synonym trap); Inferior = lower in quality; Unmethodical = disorganised.
Yaad rakhein: demolish ↔ build/construct/fabricate.
Answer: (D) Fabricate
अवधारणा: Demolish = गिराना, ध्वस्त करना।
- विलोम = Fabricate (निर्माण करना, बनाना)।
- Annihilate = पूर्ण विनाश (समानार्थी जाल), Inferior = निम्न, Unmethodical = अव्यवस्थित।
याद रखें: demolish ↔ construct/fabricate (ध्वंस ↔ निर्माण)।
उत्तर: (D) Fabricate
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionAntonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 4 Oct Shift 1