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SSC CPO Paper I · 6,600 questions

SSC CPO Paper I 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024 PYQs

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1,650 questions in English Comprehension.

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
South Korea is the most cosmetically (1)______ country on Earth. Beauty editors estimate that it is because of the government’s heavy investment (2)______ industry. It is ahead of its competitors, and its citizens (3)_____ twice as much on skincare products as consumers in the United States, the UK, and France. Korean shoppers are (4)______ the world’s most
discerning. Eight out of 10 Korean women in their 20s and 30s use an app that (5)_____ like a cosmetics-specific, to debate the merits of various common ingredients.
Q841.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 1.
  1. Aancient
  2. Bprimitive
  3. Cadvanced
  4. Dearly
Show answer

Concept: The passage praises South Korea’s beauty industry – heavy investment, ahead of competitors, discerning shoppers. So the country is described as cosmetically advanced.

  1. 'Most cosmetically ______ country' + 'ahead of its competitors' → a positive word of progress is needed.
  2. Advanced = highly developed – fits.
  3. Ancient, primitive and early suggest old or undeveloped – contradict the passage.

Trick: Look for a clue in the next sentences: 'ahead of its competitors' = advanced.

Answer: (C) advanced

अवधारणा: गद्यांश दक्षिण कोरिया के सौंदर्य उद्योग की प्रशंसा करता है – भारी निवेश, प्रतियोगियों से आगे, समझदार ग्राहक। अतः देश cosmetically advanced (उन्नत) है।

  1. 'Most cosmetically ______ country' + 'ahead of its competitors' → प्रगति दर्शाने वाला शब्द चाहिए।
  2. Advanced = अत्यधिक विकसित – उपयुक्त।
  3. Ancient, primitive, early पुराना/अविकसित दर्शाते हैं – गद्यांश के विपरीत।

ट्रिक: अगले वाक्यों में संकेत ढूँढें: 'ahead of its competitors' = advanced।

उत्तर: (C) advanced

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze TestSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
South Korea is the most cosmetically (1)______ country on Earth. Beauty editors estimate that it is because of the government’s heavy investment (2)______ industry. It is ahead of its competitors, and its citizens (3)_____ twice as much on skincare products as consumers in the United States, the UK, and France. Korean shoppers are (4)______ the world’s most
discerning. Eight out of 10 Korean women in their 20s and 30s use an app that (5)_____ like a cosmetics-specific, to debate the merits of various common ingredients.
Q842.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.
  1. Aof the
  2. Bby the
  3. Cin the
  4. Dfrom the
Show answer

Concept: The noun investment takes the preposition in: investment in something.

  1. 'Heavy investment in the industry' = money put into the industry.
  2. 'Investment of' refers to what is invested (investment of money), not where.
  3. 'By the' / 'from the' would mean the industry is the investor or source – not the sense here.

Trick: Invest in / investment in – fixed preposition.

Answer: (C) in the

अवधारणा: संज्ञा investment के साथ preposition in आता है: investment in something।

  1. 'Heavy investment in the industry' = उद्योग में लगाया गया पैसा।
  2. 'Investment of' बताता है क्या निवेश हुआ (investment of money), कहाँ नहीं।
  3. 'By the' / 'from the' का अर्थ होगा कि उद्योग निवेशक/स्रोत है – यहाँ यह अर्थ नहीं।

ट्रिक: Invest in / investment in – निश्चित preposition।

उत्तर: (C) in the

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze Test (Prepositions)SSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
South Korea is the most cosmetically (1)______ country on Earth. Beauty editors estimate that it is because of the government’s heavy investment (2)______ industry. It is ahead of its competitors, and its citizens (3)_____ twice as much on skincare products as consumers in the United States, the UK, and France. Korean shoppers are (4)______ the world’s most
discerning. Eight out of 10 Korean women in their 20s and 30s use an app that (5)_____ like a cosmetics-specific, to debate the merits of various common ingredients.
Q843.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3.
  1. Aspend
  2. Bcherish
  3. Ccomply
  4. Dpropagate
Show answer

Concept: Money is used with the verb spend: citizens spend twice as much on skincare products.

  1. '… twice as much on skincare products' – 'spend … on' is the natural collocation.
  2. Plural subject 'its citizens' → base form spend.
  3. Cherish (value), comply (obey) and propagate (spread) do not fit 'as much on products'.

Trick: Spend + amount + on + thing.

Answer: (A) spend

अवधारणा: पैसे के साथ क्रिया spend आती है: citizens spend twice as much on skincare products।

  1. '… twice as much on skincare products' – 'spend … on' स्वाभाविक collocation है।
  2. बहुवचन subject 'its citizens' → मूल रूप spend।
  3. Cherish (संजोना), comply (पालन करना), propagate (फैलाना) 'as much on products' से मेल नहीं खाते।

ट्रिक: Spend + राशि + on + वस्तु।

उत्तर: (A) spend

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze TestSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
South Korea is the most cosmetically (1)______ country on Earth. Beauty editors estimate that it is because of the government’s heavy investment (2)______ industry. It is ahead of its competitors, and its citizens (3)_____ twice as much on skincare products as consumers in the United States, the UK, and France. Korean shoppers are (4)______ the world’s most
discerning. Eight out of 10 Korean women in their 20s and 30s use an app that (5)_____ like a cosmetics-specific, to debate the merits of various common ingredients.
Q844.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.
  1. Aperhaps
  2. Balthough
  3. Cmaybe
  4. Dthough
Show answer

Concept: The blank needs an adverb expressing possibility inside the sentence: Korean shoppers are perhaps the world’s most discerning.

  1. Perhaps is an adverb that fits naturally between 'are' and the complement.
  2. Maybe is used mainly at the start of a sentence ('Maybe they are…'); 'are maybe' is awkward/informal.
  3. Although and though are conjunctions and need a clause after them.

Trick: Mid-sentence possibility adverb → perhaps/probably; 'maybe' usually opens the sentence.

Answer: (A) perhaps

अवधारणा: रिक्त स्थान पर वाक्य के बीच संभावना बताने वाला adverb चाहिए: Korean shoppers are perhaps the world’s most discerning।

  1. Perhaps adverb है, 'are' और complement के बीच स्वाभाविक रूप से आता है।
  2. Maybe प्रायः वाक्य की शुरुआत में आता है ('Maybe they are…'); 'are maybe' अटपटा है।
  3. Although और though conjunction हैं, इनके बाद clause चाहिए।

ट्रिक: वाक्य के बीच संभावना → perhaps/probably; 'maybe' प्रायः वाक्य के आरंभ में।

उत्तर: (A) perhaps

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze Test (Adverbs)SSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
South Korea is the most cosmetically (1)______ country on Earth. Beauty editors estimate that it is because of the government’s heavy investment (2)______ industry. It is ahead of its competitors, and its citizens (3)_____ twice as much on skincare products as consumers in the United States, the UK, and France. Korean shoppers are (4)______ the world’s most
discerning. Eight out of 10 Korean women in their 20s and 30s use an app that (5)_____ like a cosmetics-specific, to debate the merits of various common ingredients.
Q845.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 5.
  1. Adissolves
  2. Bstops
  3. Cmalfunctions
  4. Dfunctions
Show answer

Concept: To say that something works in the manner of something else, we use function(s) like: an app that functions like a cosmetics-specific forum.

  1. Singular subject 'an app that' → functions.
  2. The app is used 'to debate the merits of … ingredients' – it works like a discussion platform.
  3. Dissolves, stops and malfunctions give negative/illogical meanings.

Trick: X functions like Y = X works the way Y does.

Answer: (D) functions

अवधारणा: किसी चीज़ के किसी और की तरह काम करने को function(s) like से व्यक्त करते हैं: an app that functions like a cosmetics-specific forum।

  1. एकवचन subject 'an app that' → functions।
  2. App का उपयोग 'ingredients के गुणों पर बहस' के लिए होता है – यह चर्चा मंच की तरह काम करता है।
  3. Dissolves, stops, malfunctions नकारात्मक/अतार्किक अर्थ देते हैं।

ट्रिक: X functions like Y = X, Y की तरह काम करता है।

उत्तर: (D) functions

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionCloze TestSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Throughout history, the intricacies of the human mind have been the subject of fascination and inquiry. From ancient philosophers to modern-day neuroscientists, the workings of the brain have been studied and analysed in an attempt to unravel its mysteries. However,
despite centuries of research, much remains unknown about the complexities of human
cognition and consciousness.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the human mind is its ability to create and imagine. The human mind has the capacity to conceptualise and bring into being ideas that were
previously unknown or unimaginable, from artistic expression to scientific discovery. The
process of creativity has captured the attention of scholars and laypeople alike and is both enigmatic and awe-inspiring.
There have been many theories proposed to explain the process of creativity. Some suggest that it is a purely subconscious process, while others argue that creativity is a result of
conscious effort and intentional problem-solving. Still others suggest that creativity arises from a combination of conscious and subconscious processes.
Despite the ongoing debate over the nature of creativity, one thing is clear: it is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon. Creativity can manifest in a wide range of human activities, from the creation of art and literature to the development of scientific theories and inventions. It can occur in both individual and collective contexts and can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition.
Creativity also has the potential to bring about positive change in the world. Throughout
history, creative individuals and groups have used their talents to address social, political, and environmental challenges, often inspiring others to take action and make a difference. From the abolitionist movement to the civil rights movement to the environmental movement,
creativity has played a crucial role in promoting social justice and positive change.
Despite the many benefits of creativity, it is not without its challenges. The process of creative expression can be fraught with obstacles, from self-doubt and insecurity to external pressures and constraints. Moreover, not all creative ideas are successful or well-received, and many artists and innovators face rejection and criticism as they seek to bring their ideas to fruition. Despite these challenges, however, the human drive to create and imagine persists.
Individuals and groups continue to harness the power of creativity to make a difference in the world. From the humblest amateur artist to the most celebrated innovator, the human capacity for creativity remains one of our greatest strengths and sources of inspiration.
Q846.
Select an appropriate title for the passage.
  1. AThe Power of Creativity
  2. BThe Complexities of Human Cognition
  3. CThe History of the Human Mind
  4. DThe Role of the Human Mind in Promoting Positive Change
Show answer

Concept: A title should cover the central idea of the whole passage. After a short introduction about the mind, every paragraph deals with creativity – its nature, theories, benefits, challenges and strength.

  1. Paragraphs 2–6 all discuss creativity; the last line calls it 'one of our greatest strengths' → The Power of Creativity.
  2. 'Complexities of Human Cognition' and 'History of the Human Mind' fit only the first paragraph.
  3. 'Role of the Human Mind in Promoting Positive Change' covers only one paragraph.

Trick: Title = the idea repeated in most paragraphs + the conclusion.

Answer: (A) The Power of Creativity

अवधारणा: शीर्षक पूरे गद्यांश के केंद्रीय विचार को दर्शाए। मन पर छोटी भूमिका के बाद हर अनुच्छेद रचनात्मकता (creativity) पर है – उसकी प्रकृति, सिद्धांत, लाभ, चुनौतियाँ और शक्ति।

  1. अनुच्छेद 2–6 सभी creativity पर हैं; अंतिम पंक्ति इसे 'one of our greatest strengths' कहती है → The Power of Creativity।
  2. 'Complexities of Human Cognition' और 'History of the Human Mind' केवल पहले अनुच्छेद से मेल खाते हैं।
  3. 'Role of the Human Mind in Promoting Positive Change' केवल एक अनुच्छेद का विषय है।

ट्रिक: शीर्षक = अधिकांश अनुच्छेदों में दोहराया गया विचार + निष्कर्ष।

उत्तर: (A) The Power of Creativity

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading ComprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Throughout history, the intricacies of the human mind have been the subject of fascination and inquiry. From ancient philosophers to modern-day neuroscientists, the workings of the brain have been studied and analysed in an attempt to unravel its mysteries. However,
despite centuries of research, much remains unknown about the complexities of human
cognition and consciousness.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the human mind is its ability to create and imagine. The human mind has the capacity to conceptualise and bring into being ideas that were
previously unknown or unimaginable, from artistic expression to scientific discovery. The
process of creativity has captured the attention of scholars and laypeople alike and is both enigmatic and awe-inspiring.
There have been many theories proposed to explain the process of creativity. Some suggest that it is a purely subconscious process, while others argue that creativity is a result of
conscious effort and intentional problem-solving. Still others suggest that creativity arises from a combination of conscious and subconscious processes.
Despite the ongoing debate over the nature of creativity, one thing is clear: it is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon. Creativity can manifest in a wide range of human activities, from the creation of art and literature to the development of scientific theories and inventions. It can occur in both individual and collective contexts and can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition.
Creativity also has the potential to bring about positive change in the world. Throughout
history, creative individuals and groups have used their talents to address social, political, and environmental challenges, often inspiring others to take action and make a difference. From the abolitionist movement to the civil rights movement to the environmental movement,
creativity has played a crucial role in promoting social justice and positive change.
Despite the many benefits of creativity, it is not without its challenges. The process of creative expression can be fraught with obstacles, from self-doubt and insecurity to external pressures and constraints. Moreover, not all creative ideas are successful or well-received, and many artists and innovators face rejection and criticism as they seek to bring their ideas to fruition. Despite these challenges, however, the human drive to create and imagine persists.
Individuals and groups continue to harness the power of creativity to make a difference in the world. From the humblest amateur artist to the most celebrated innovator, the human capacity for creativity remains one of our greatest strengths and sources of inspiration.
Q847.
What is the main focus of the passage?
  1. AThe complexities and challenges of cognitive processes.
  2. BThe mysteries of the human mind.
  3. CThe nature of creativity, its benefits and challenges.
  4. DThe nature of fancy and imagination.
Show answer

Concept: The main focus is what most of the passage discusses: what creativity is, how it helps society, and what obstacles it faces.

  1. Nature: theories – subconscious, conscious, or both; 'multifaceted and complex'.
  2. Benefits: 'potential to bring about positive change'.
  3. Challenges: 'self-doubt and insecurity … rejection and criticism'.
  4. Options on cognition, mysteries of the mind, or fancy and imagination are too narrow or off-focus.

Trick: Main focus = nature + benefits + challenges – the option that covers all three.

Answer: (C) The nature of creativity, its benefits and challenges.

अवधारणा: मुख्य विषय वह है जिस पर गद्यांश का अधिकांश भाग चर्चा करता है: creativity क्या है, समाज को कैसे लाभ देती है, और उसकी बाधाएँ।

  1. प्रकृति: सिद्धांत – अवचेतन, चेतन या दोनों; 'multifaceted and complex'।
  2. लाभ: 'potential to bring about positive change'।
  3. चुनौतियाँ: 'self-doubt and insecurity … rejection and criticism'।
  4. cognition, मन के रहस्य या fancy and imagination वाले विकल्प बहुत सीमित या विषय से हटकर हैं।

ट्रिक: मुख्य विषय = प्रकृति + लाभ + चुनौतियाँ – जो विकल्प तीनों को समेटे।

उत्तर: (C) The nature of creativity, its benefits and challenges.

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading ComprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Throughout history, the intricacies of the human mind have been the subject of fascination and inquiry. From ancient philosophers to modern-day neuroscientists, the workings of the brain have been studied and analysed in an attempt to unravel its mysteries. However,
despite centuries of research, much remains unknown about the complexities of human
cognition and consciousness.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the human mind is its ability to create and imagine. The human mind has the capacity to conceptualise and bring into being ideas that were
previously unknown or unimaginable, from artistic expression to scientific discovery. The
process of creativity has captured the attention of scholars and laypeople alike and is both enigmatic and awe-inspiring.
There have been many theories proposed to explain the process of creativity. Some suggest that it is a purely subconscious process, while others argue that creativity is a result of
conscious effort and intentional problem-solving. Still others suggest that creativity arises from a combination of conscious and subconscious processes.
Despite the ongoing debate over the nature of creativity, one thing is clear: it is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon. Creativity can manifest in a wide range of human activities, from the creation of art and literature to the development of scientific theories and inventions. It can occur in both individual and collective contexts and can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition.
Creativity also has the potential to bring about positive change in the world. Throughout
history, creative individuals and groups have used their talents to address social, political, and environmental challenges, often inspiring others to take action and make a difference. From the abolitionist movement to the civil rights movement to the environmental movement,
creativity has played a crucial role in promoting social justice and positive change.
Despite the many benefits of creativity, it is not without its challenges. The process of creative expression can be fraught with obstacles, from self-doubt and insecurity to external pressures and constraints. Moreover, not all creative ideas are successful or well-received, and many artists and innovators face rejection and criticism as they seek to bring their ideas to fruition. Despite these challenges, however, the human drive to create and imagine persists.
Individuals and groups continue to harness the power of creativity to make a difference in the world. From the humblest amateur artist to the most celebrated innovator, the human capacity for creativity remains one of our greatest strengths and sources of inspiration.
Q848.
Which of the following factors can drive creativity?
  1. ASelf-doubt and insecurity
  2. BCuriosity and passion
  3. CFancy and imagination
  4. DExternal pressures and constraints
Show answer

Concept: Paragraph 4 states that creativity 'can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition'.

  1. Drivers named: curiosity, passion, desire for recognition.
  2. Self-doubt, insecurity, external pressures and constraints are listed as obstacles, not drivers.
  3. 'Fancy and imagination' is not mentioned as a driving factor.

Trick: Match the exact keyword 'driven by' in the passage.

Answer: (B) Curiosity and passion

अवधारणा: अनुच्छेद 4 में कहा गया है कि creativity 'can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition'।

  1. प्रेरक कारक: curiosity (जिज्ञासा), passion (जुनून), desire for recognition।
  2. Self-doubt, insecurity, external pressures and constraints को बाधाएँ बताया गया है, प्रेरक नहीं।
  3. 'Fancy and imagination' प्रेरक कारक के रूप में नहीं बताया गया।

ट्रिक: गद्यांश में 'driven by' शब्द से सीधे मिलान करें।

उत्तर: (B) Curiosity and passion

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading ComprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Throughout history, the intricacies of the human mind have been the subject of fascination and inquiry. From ancient philosophers to modern-day neuroscientists, the workings of the brain have been studied and analysed in an attempt to unravel its mysteries. However,
despite centuries of research, much remains unknown about the complexities of human
cognition and consciousness.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the human mind is its ability to create and imagine. The human mind has the capacity to conceptualise and bring into being ideas that were
previously unknown or unimaginable, from artistic expression to scientific discovery. The
process of creativity has captured the attention of scholars and laypeople alike and is both enigmatic and awe-inspiring.
There have been many theories proposed to explain the process of creativity. Some suggest that it is a purely subconscious process, while others argue that creativity is a result of
conscious effort and intentional problem-solving. Still others suggest that creativity arises from a combination of conscious and subconscious processes.
Despite the ongoing debate over the nature of creativity, one thing is clear: it is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon. Creativity can manifest in a wide range of human activities, from the creation of art and literature to the development of scientific theories and inventions. It can occur in both individual and collective contexts and can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition.
Creativity also has the potential to bring about positive change in the world. Throughout
history, creative individuals and groups have used their talents to address social, political, and environmental challenges, often inspiring others to take action and make a difference. From the abolitionist movement to the civil rights movement to the environmental movement,
creativity has played a crucial role in promoting social justice and positive change.
Despite the many benefits of creativity, it is not without its challenges. The process of creative expression can be fraught with obstacles, from self-doubt and insecurity to external pressures and constraints. Moreover, not all creative ideas are successful or well-received, and many artists and innovators face rejection and criticism as they seek to bring their ideas to fruition. Despite these challenges, however, the human drive to create and imagine persists.
Individuals and groups continue to harness the power of creativity to make a difference in the world. From the humblest amateur artist to the most celebrated innovator, the human capacity for creativity remains one of our greatest strengths and sources of inspiration.
Q849.
According to the passage, what is one of the challenges of creative expression?
  1. AThe absence of external pressures and constraints.
  2. BThe limited capacity of the human mind.
  3. CThe lack of appreciation for creative ideas.
  4. DThe overemphasis on conscious problem-solving.
Show answer

Concept: Paragraph 6 lists the challenges: self-doubt, insecurity, external pressures, and the fact that 'not all creative ideas are successful or well-received' – innovators 'face rejection and criticism'.

  1. Ideas not well-received + rejection and criticism = lack of appreciation for creative ideas.
  2. (A) says the absence of pressures – the passage says their presence is a challenge.
  3. (B) and (D) are never stated; the passage praises the mind’s capacity.

Trick: Watch for reversal traps like 'absence of' vs 'presence of'.

Answer: (C) The lack of appreciation for creative ideas.

अवधारणा: अनुच्छेद 6 में चुनौतियाँ बताई गई हैं: self-doubt, insecurity, external pressures, और यह कि 'not all creative ideas are successful or well-received' – नवप्रवर्तकों को 'rejection and criticism' झेलनी पड़ती है।

  1. विचारों को स्वीकृति न मिलना + अस्वीकृति और आलोचना = lack of appreciation for creative ideas।
  2. (A) दबावों की अनुपस्थिति कहता है – गद्यांश में उनकी उपस्थिति चुनौती है।
  3. (B) और (D) गद्यांश में कहीं नहीं हैं; गद्यांश मन की क्षमता की प्रशंसा करता है।

ट्रिक: 'absence of' बनाम 'presence of' जैसे उलटे जाल से बचें।

उत्तर: (C) The lack of appreciation for creative ideas.

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionReading ComprehensionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Throughout history, the intricacies of the human mind have been the subject of fascination and inquiry. From ancient philosophers to modern-day neuroscientists, the workings of the brain have been studied and analysed in an attempt to unravel its mysteries. However,
despite centuries of research, much remains unknown about the complexities of human
cognition and consciousness.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the human mind is its ability to create and imagine. The human mind has the capacity to conceptualise and bring into being ideas that were
previously unknown or unimaginable, from artistic expression to scientific discovery. The
process of creativity has captured the attention of scholars and laypeople alike and is both enigmatic and awe-inspiring.
There have been many theories proposed to explain the process of creativity. Some suggest that it is a purely subconscious process, while others argue that creativity is a result of
conscious effort and intentional problem-solving. Still others suggest that creativity arises from a combination of conscious and subconscious processes.
Despite the ongoing debate over the nature of creativity, one thing is clear: it is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon. Creativity can manifest in a wide range of human activities, from the creation of art and literature to the development of scientific theories and inventions. It can occur in both individual and collective contexts and can be driven by a variety of factors such as curiosity, passion, or the desire for recognition.
Creativity also has the potential to bring about positive change in the world. Throughout
history, creative individuals and groups have used their talents to address social, political, and environmental challenges, often inspiring others to take action and make a difference. From the abolitionist movement to the civil rights movement to the environmental movement,
creativity has played a crucial role in promoting social justice and positive change.
Despite the many benefits of creativity, it is not without its challenges. The process of creative expression can be fraught with obstacles, from self-doubt and insecurity to external pressures and constraints. Moreover, not all creative ideas are successful or well-received, and many artists and innovators face rejection and criticism as they seek to bring their ideas to fruition. Despite these challenges, however, the human drive to create and imagine persists.
Individuals and groups continue to harness the power of creativity to make a difference in the world. From the humblest amateur artist to the most celebrated innovator, the human capacity for creativity remains one of our greatest strengths and sources of inspiration.
Q850.
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM for the word ‘fraught’.
  1. ATranquil
  2. BCalm
  3. CBeset
  4. DDevoid
Show answer

Concept: Fraught (with) means full of or filled with (usually something unpleasant): 'fraught with obstacles'. Its opposite is devoid (of) – completely lacking.

  1. Fraught with obstacles = full of obstacles.
  2. Devoid = entirely without → exact opposite of 'full of'.
  3. Beset (troubled by) is close to fraught – a synonym.
  4. Tranquil and Calm oppose 'tense/anxious' (another sense of fraught), not 'full of' as used in the passage.

Trick: Fraught with = full of; devoid of = empty of.

Answer: (D) Devoid

अवधारणा: Fraught (with) का अर्थ है (प्रायः किसी अप्रिय चीज़ से) भरा हुआ: 'fraught with obstacles'। इसका विलोम devoid (of) – पूर्णतः रहित – है।

  1. Fraught with obstacles = बाधाओं से भरा।
  2. Devoid = बिल्कुल रहित → 'भरा हुआ' का ठीक विपरीत।
  3. Beset (घिरा हुआ) fraught के निकट है – समानार्थी।
  4. Tranquil और Calm fraught के दूसरे अर्थ 'तनावपूर्ण' के विपरीत हैं, गद्यांश में प्रयुक्त 'भरा हुआ' के नहीं।

ट्रिक: Fraught with = से भरा; devoid of = से रहित।

उत्तर: (D) Devoid

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionAntonyms (RC Vocabulary)SSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 2
Q851.
Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
  1. AInterrogate
  2. BAlienate
  3. CDeserve
  4. DAssasinate
Show answer

Concept: Words ending in '-ate' keep the root spelling; 'assassinate' has a double 's' twice (as-sas-sin-ate).

  1. Interrogate, Alienate and Deserve are spelt correctly.
  2. 'Assasinate' misses one 's'; the correct form is Assassinate (to murder an important person).
  3. So option (D) is the incorrect spelling.

Yaad rakhein: Assassinate = ASS + ASS + IN + ATE – two pairs of 'ss'.

Answer: (D) Assasinate

अवधारणा: शब्द 'assassinate' (किसी प्रमुख व्यक्ति की हत्या करना) में दो बार 'ss' आता है: as-sas-sin-ate।

  1. Interrogate, Alienate और Deserve की वर्तनी सही है।
  2. 'Assasinate' में एक 's' कम है; सही शब्द Assassinate है।
  3. इसलिए विकल्प (D) गलत वर्तनी वाला शब्द है।

याद रखें: Assassinate = ASS + ASS + IN + ATE – 'ss' के दो जोड़े।

उत्तर: (D) Assasinate

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q852.
Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Bend over backwards
  1. AWorking hard to try to impress
  2. BWorking slowly and lazily
  3. CGoing backward
  4. DUsing wrongful means
Show answer

Concept: The idiom 'bend over backwards' means to try very hard, often more than is required, to help or please someone.

  1. Bending backwards is physically difficult – it shows great effort to please.
  2. Option (A) 'working hard to try to impress' matches this meaning.
  3. 'Working slowly' is the opposite; 'going backward' is the literal reading; 'wrongful means' is unrelated.

Yaad rakhein: Bend over backwards = go out of your way to please/help someone.

Answer: (A) Working hard to try to impress

अवधारणा: 'Bend over backwards' का अर्थ है किसी को खुश करने या मदद करने के लिए बहुत अधिक प्रयास करना।

  1. पीछे की ओर झुकना कठिन होता है – यह बहुत मेहनत को दर्शाता है।
  2. विकल्प (A) 'working hard to try to impress' (प्रभावित करने के लिए कड़ी मेहनत) यही अर्थ देता है।
  3. 'Working slowly' उल्टा अर्थ है; 'going backward' शाब्दिक अर्थ है; 'wrongful means' असंबंधित है।

याद रखें: Bend over backwards = किसी को खुश करने के लिए हद से ज़्यादा कोशिश करना।

उत्तर: (A) Working hard to try to impress

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q853.
Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word from the underlined words in the following
sentence.
This was a blatent disregard to the advisory by the host against it and in violation of norms of the meeting.
  1. Aadvisory
  2. Bblatent
  3. Cdisregard
  4. Dviolation
Show answer

Concept: Adjectives ending in '-ant/-ent' must be learnt: 'blatant' ends in '-ant'.

  1. 'Blatant' means open and shameless (a blatant disregard of rules).
  2. The sentence writes 'blatent', which is wrong; correct is blatant.
  3. 'Advisory', 'disregard' and 'violation' are spelt correctly.

Yaad rakhein: Blatant – both vowels are 'a': bl-A-t-A-nt.

Answer: (B) blatent

अवधारणा: 'Blatant' (खुल्लमखुल्ला, बेशर्मी भरा) शब्द '-ant' से समाप्त होता है, '-ent' से नहीं।

  1. वाक्य में 'blatent' लिखा है जो गलत है; सही वर्तनी blatant है।
  2. 'Advisory', 'disregard' और 'violation' सही लिखे गए हैं।
  3. इसलिए उत्तर (B) है।

याद रखें: Blatant – दोनों स्वर 'a' हैं: bl-A-t-A-nt।

उत्तर: (B) blatent

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q854.
Parts of the following sentence have been given as options. Select the option that
contains an error.
The dancers swayed dainty on the stage last night.
  1. Alast night
  2. Bon the stage
  3. CThe dancers
  4. Dswayed dainty
Show answer

Concept: A verb is modified by an adverb, not an adjective. 'Swayed' is a verb, so it needs the adverb 'daintily'.

  1. 'Dainty' is an adjective (delicate, pretty).
  2. It describes how they swayed, so the adverb is required: 'swayed daintily'.
  3. Correct sentence: The dancers swayed daintily on the stage last night.

Yaad rakhein: Verb + how? → adverb (-ly): swayed daintily, spoke softly.

Answer: (D) swayed dainty

अवधारणा: क्रिया (verb) की विशेषता बताने के लिए adverb आता है, adjective नहीं। 'Swayed' क्रिया है, इसलिए 'daintily' चाहिए।

  1. 'Dainty' एक adjective है (नाज़ुक, सुंदर)।
  2. यहाँ बताया जा रहा है कि वे कैसे झूमे, इसलिए 'swayed daintily' सही है।
  3. सही वाक्य: The dancers swayed daintily on the stage last night.

याद रखें: Verb + कैसे? → adverb (-ly): swayed daintily, spoke softly।

उत्तर: (D) swayed dainty

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionError Spotting (Adverb)SSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q855.
Select the most appropriate one-word substitution of the given group of words.
A notice of the death of a person, often with a biographical sketch, as in a newspaper.
  1. AObituary
  2. BOblivion
  3. CElegy
  4. DAdvertisement
Show answer

Concept: A published notice of someone's death, usually with a short life sketch, is an obituary.

  1. Obituary – death notice with biography in a newspaper (matches).
  2. Oblivion – state of being forgotten; Elegy – a sad poem for the dead.
  3. Advertisement – a public promotion; not specific to death.

Yaad rakhein: Obituary → 'obit' = death; Elegy = poem, Obituary = newspaper notice.

Answer: (A) Obituary

अवधारणा: समाचार पत्र में किसी व्यक्ति की मृत्यु की सूचना, संक्षिप्त जीवन-परिचय के साथ, obituary (शोक-समाचार) कहलाती है।

  1. Obituary – जीवन-परिचय सहित मृत्यु की सूचना (सही)।
  2. Oblivion – भुला दिया जाना; Elegy – मृतक के लिए शोक-कविता।
  3. Advertisement – विज्ञापन; मृत्यु से संबंधित नहीं।

याद रखें: Elegy = शोक-कविता, Obituary = अख़बार में मृत्यु-सूचना।

उत्तर: (A) Obituary

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne Word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q856.
Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
  1. AAdjacent
  2. BAccomplish
  3. CAgregate
  4. DAllure
Show answer

Concept: 'Aggregate' (total, whole) is built from 'ag- + greg-' and has a double 'g'.

  1. Adjacent, Accomplish and Allure are spelt correctly.
  2. 'Agregate' misses one 'g'; correct spelling is Aggregate.
  3. Hence option (C) is incorrectly spelt.

Yaad rakhein: aGGregate – like 'aGGressive', it starts with double g.

Answer: (C) Agregate

अवधारणा: 'Aggregate' (कुल योग) शब्द में दो 'g' आते हैं।

  1. Adjacent, Accomplish और Allure सही लिखे हैं।
  2. 'Agregate' में एक 'g' कम है; सही वर्तनी Aggregate है।
  3. इसलिए विकल्प (C) गलत है।

याद रखें: aGGregate – 'aGGressive' की तरह दो g।

उत्तर: (C) Agregate

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q857.
Select the most appropriate idiomatic expression that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
Both Nitin and Uday are of the same interests.
  1. Aunder the weather
  2. Bbirds of the same feather
  3. Cblowing smoke without fire
  4. Ddifferent kettles of fish
Show answer

Concept: 'Birds of a (the same) feather' refers to people who have similar interests, character or tastes.

  1. Nitin and Uday share the same interests – so they are 'birds of the same feather'.
  2. 'Under the weather' = unwell; 'blowing smoke' = talking without substance.
  3. 'Different kettles of fish' means things are entirely different – the opposite idea.

Yaad rakhein: Birds of a feather flock together – similar people stay together.

Answer: (B) birds of the same feather

अवधारणा: 'Birds of the same feather' उन लोगों के लिए प्रयोग होता है जिनकी रुचियाँ या स्वभाव एक जैसे हों।

  1. नितिन और उदय की रुचियाँ एक जैसी हैं – इसलिए वे 'birds of the same feather' हैं।
  2. 'Under the weather' = अस्वस्थ; 'blowing smoke' = बेबुनियाद बातें करना।
  3. 'Different kettles of fish' = बिल्कुल अलग चीज़ें – उल्टा अर्थ।

याद रखें: Birds of a feather flock together – एक जैसे लोग साथ रहते हैं।

उत्तर: (B) birds of the same feather

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q858.
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘moving’ in the given sentence and choose the correct option.
The old grandfather clock chimed loudly, marking the passage of time with its steady tick-tock.
  1. ASteady
  2. BMarking
  3. CChimed
  4. DPassage
Show answer

Concept: 'Moving' means in motion or changing. Its opposite is something fixed, constant or unchanging – 'steady'.

  1. In the sentence, 'steady tick-tock' means a regular, unchanging beat.
  2. 'Steady' (firm, stable, not moving) is opposite to 'moving'.
  3. 'Marking', 'Chimed' and 'Passage' (passing) all relate to action or movement, not its opposite.

Yaad rakhein: Moving ≠ Steady (stable, fixed).

Answer: (A) Steady

अवधारणा: 'Moving' का अर्थ है गतिशील। इसका विलोम है स्थिर – 'steady'।

  1. वाक्य में 'steady tick-tock' का अर्थ है नियमित, एक-समान ध्वनि।
  2. 'Steady' (स्थिर, अचल) 'moving' का विलोम है।
  3. 'Marking', 'Chimed' और 'Passage' क्रिया या गति से जुड़े हैं, विलोम नहीं।

याद रखें: Moving ≠ Steady (स्थिर)।

उत्तर: (A) Steady

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionAntonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q859.
Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’. Her paintings are way better then her sketches.
  1. Aoff
  2. Bthan
  3. Cmore
  4. DNo substitution required
Show answer

Concept: 'Than' is used for comparison; 'then' is an adverb of time (next, after that).

  1. 'Better' is a comparative adjective, so it must be followed by 'than'.
  2. Correct: Her paintings are way better than her sketches.
  3. 'Off' and 'more' make no sense here ('more better' is a double comparative).

Yaad rakhein: Comparative (-er/better/more) + THAN; time sequence → THEN.

Answer: (B) than

अवधारणा: तुलना (comparison) के लिए 'than' प्रयोग होता है; 'then' समय (उसके बाद) बताता है।

  1. 'Better' comparative degree है, इसलिए इसके बाद 'than' आएगा।
  2. सही वाक्य: Her paintings are way better than her sketches.
  3. 'Off' अर्थहीन है और 'more better' double comparative होने से गलत है।

याद रखें: Comparative + THAN; समय-क्रम → THEN।

उत्तर: (B) than

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSentence Improvement (Than/Then)SSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1
Q860.
Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence. I hate to get off on the wrong foot.
  1. ATo start something with positive factors
  2. BTo start something with neutral factors
  3. CTo start a relationship or activity badly
  4. DTo start something with an injury on the wrong foot
Show answer

Concept: 'Get off on the wrong foot' means to start a relationship or activity badly, making a poor first impression.

  1. The speaker does not want a bad beginning.
  2. Option (C) – to start a relationship or activity badly – matches.
  3. Option (D) is a literal reading; (A) and (B) give positive or neutral starts.

Yaad rakhein: Wrong foot = bad start; right foot = good start.

Answer: (C) To start a relationship or activity badly

अवधारणा: 'Get off on the wrong foot' का अर्थ है किसी संबंध या काम की शुरुआत खराब ढंग से करना।

  1. वक्ता खराब शुरुआत नहीं करना चाहता।
  2. विकल्प (C) – संबंध या कार्य की खराब शुरुआत – सही है।
  3. (D) शाब्दिक अर्थ है; (A) और (B) अच्छी या तटस्थ शुरुआत बताते हैं।

याद रखें: Wrong foot = खराब शुरुआत; right foot = अच्छी शुरुआत।

उत्तर: (C) To start a relationship or activity badly

SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 1