Q261.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Spill the beans
- ATo drop something accidentally
- BTo cook a meal
- CTo tell people secret information
- DTo clean up a mess
Show answer
Concept: Idioms carry a figurative, not literal, meaning.
- 'Spill the beans' = to let out a secret (often too early).
- Use: Don't spill the beans about her promotion till Friday.
- Options about dropping, cooking or cleaning are literal readings — rejected.
Yaad rakhein: Similar idioms: 'let the cat out of the bag' = reveal a secret; opposite: 'keep it under wraps'.
Answer: (C) To tell people secret information
अवधारणा: मुहावरे का अर्थ लाक्षणिक होता है, शाब्दिक नहीं।
- 'Spill the beans' = राज़ खोल देना (अक्सर समय से पहले)।
- प्रयोग: Don't spill the beans about her promotion till Friday.
- गिराना, पकाना, साफ़ करना — ये शाब्दिक अर्थ हैं, अतः ग़लत।
याद रखें: समान मुहावरा: 'let the cat out of the bag' = भेद खोलना; विपरीत: 'keep it under wraps'।
उत्तर: (C) To tell people secret information
SSC GDEnglishIdioms – Spill the beansSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q262.Fill in the blank with the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word in brackets in the following sentence.
The events (composed) beautiful thoughts in her memory.
- Arectified
- Bagitated
- Cfocused
- Dsecured
Show answer
Concept: Composed = calm, settled; we need its opposite.
- Composed (calm) ↔ agitated (disturbed, stirred up).
- Sentence: The events agitated beautiful thoughts in her memory.
- Rectified = corrected; focused = concentrated; secured = made safe — not opposites.
Yaad rakhein: Composure (noun) = calmness; 'lose one's composure' = become agitated.
Answer: (B) agitated
अवधारणा: Composed = शांत, स्थिर; इसका विलोम चाहिए।
- Composed (शांत) ↔ agitated (बेचैन, उद्वेलित)।
- वाक्य: The events agitated beautiful thoughts in her memory.
- Rectified = सुधारा; focused = केंद्रित; secured = सुरक्षित — विलोम नहीं।
याद रखें: Composure = शांति; 'lose one's composure' = बेचैन हो जाना।
उत्तर: (B) agitated
SSC GDEnglishAntonyms – composedSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q263.Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
She was when she pointed out the discrimination against women to her manager.
- Areticent
- Binhibited
- Ccandid
- Dlaconic
Show answer
Concept: The blank describes someone who spoke openly about a problem.
- Pointing out discrimination to the manager shows frankness.
- Candid = honest and straightforward.
- Reticent (quiet), inhibited (held back), laconic (few words) all mean holding back — wrong.
Trick: Three options share one idea (not speaking much); the odd one out with the opposite sense is the answer.
Answer: (C) candid
अवधारणा: रिक्त स्थान ऐसे व्यक्ति का वर्णन है जिसने खुलकर बात रखी।
- मैनेजर के सामने भेदभाव की बात उठाना स्पष्टवादिता है।
- Candid = स्पष्ट और ईमानदार।
- Reticent (चुप्पा), inhibited (संकोची), laconic (कम बोलने वाला) — ये सब रुकने का भाव, ग़लत।
ट्रिक: तीन विकल्प एक ही भाव (कम बोलना) के हैं; विपरीत भाव वाला अकेला विकल्प उत्तर है।
उत्तर: (C) candid
SSC GDEnglishVocabulary – candidSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q264.Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. Determine the collocation through the sentence.
He suffers from pain in the joints.
- Aexternal
- Bexcruciating
- Cquick
- Dawkward
Show answer
Concept: Some adjectives naturally pair with certain nouns.
- 'Excruciating' = extremely painful, unbearable.
- 'Excruciating pain' is a fixed, natural pairing.
- External / quick / awkward pain are not natural collocations here.
Yaad rakhein: Other pain collocations: acute pain, chronic pain, sharp pain, dull ache.
Answer: (B) excruciating
अवधारणा: कुछ विशेषण कुछ संज्ञाओं के साथ स्वाभाविक रूप से आते हैं।
- 'Excruciating' = असहनीय, अत्यंत कष्टदायक।
- 'Excruciating pain' स्वाभाविक जोड़ी है।
- External / quick / awkward pain यहाँ स्वाभाविक संयोजन नहीं।
याद रखें: दर्द के अन्य संयोजन: acute pain, chronic pain, sharp pain, dull ache।
उत्तर: (B) excruciating
SSC GDEnglishCollocation – excruciating painSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q265.Select the option that rectifies the incorrectly spelt word in the given sentence.
The cat sprawled in the sun, enjoying the warm afternoon rays and the gentel breeze.
- Asprewled
- Benjoyeing
- Cbreaze
- Dgentle
Show answer
Concept: Find the misspelt word and choose its correct form.
- 'gentel' is wrong; correct spelling is 'gentle' (-le ending).
- sprawled, enjoying and breeze are already correct in the sentence.
- Options (a), (b), (c) are misspellings themselves.
Yaad rakhein: Common -le words: gentle, candle, simple, little, subtle — the 'l' comes before 'e'.
Answer: (D) gentle
अवधारणा: ग़लत वर्तनी वाला शब्द खोजें और उसका सही रूप चुनें।
- 'gentel' ग़लत है; सही 'gentle' (-le अंत)।
- वाक्य में sprawled, enjoying, breeze सही लिखे हैं।
- विकल्प (a), (b), (c) स्वयं ग़लत वर्तनी हैं।
याद रखें: -le वाले शब्द: gentle, candle, simple, little, subtle — 'l' पहले, 'e' बाद में।
उत्तर: (D) gentle
SSC GDEnglishSpelling – gentleSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q266.Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
The literary critic's analysis of postmodern novels challenged the traditional notions of narrative structure and authorial intent.
- Aprosaic
- Bhermeneutic
- Cfacile
- Dpedantic
Show answer
Concept: The analysis questioned how texts are read and interpreted.
- Hermeneutic = related to interpretation of texts.
- Such deep interpretive analysis can challenge ideas of narrative and author's intent.
- Prosaic (dull), facile (shallow) and pedantic (fussy over details) don't fit a critique of interpretation.
Yaad rakhein: Hermeneutics originally meant interpretation of scriptures; today it covers interpreting any text.
Answer: (B) hermeneutic
अवधारणा: विश्लेषण ने पाठ के अर्थ लगाने के तरीक़ों को चुनौती दी।
- Hermeneutic = पाठ की व्याख्या से संबंधित।
- ऐसा गहन व्याख्यात्मक विश्लेषण कथा-संरचना व लेखक के आशय की पुरानी धारणाएँ तोड़ सकता है।
- Prosaic (नीरस), facile (सतही), pedantic (बाल की खाल निकालने वाला) — फ़िट नहीं।
याद रखें: Hermeneutics का मूल अर्थ धर्मग्रंथों की व्याख्या था; अब किसी भी पाठ की व्याख्या।
उत्तर: (B) hermeneutic
SSC GDEnglishVocabulary – hermeneuticSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q267.Select the sentence that contains the meaning of the word 'incorrigible'.
- AModern technology has enabled paints to last longer and retain their freshness.
- BThe teacher found the mid-day meal too salty to eat.
- CHe is a very bad liar beyond correction.
- DThe weather is very warm with no sign of abating.
Show answer
Concept: Incorrigible = cannot be corrected or reformed.
- In- (not) + corrigible (correctable).
- Sentence (c): a liar 'beyond correction' = incorrigible.
- Other sentences talk about paint, salty food and hot weather.
Trick: Break the word: in + corrig (correct) + ible (able) = not able to be corrected.
Answer: (C) He is a very bad liar beyond correction.
अवधारणा: Incorrigible = जिसे सुधारा न जा सके।
- In- (नहीं) + corrigible (सुधारने योग्य)।
- वाक्य (c): 'beyond correction' वाला झूठा = incorrigible।
- बाकी वाक्य पेंट, नमकीन खाना और गर्म मौसम के बारे में हैं।
ट्रिक: शब्द तोड़ें: in + corrig (सुधार) + ible (योग्य) = जो सुधर न सके।
उत्तर: (C) He is a very bad liar beyond correction.
SSC GDEnglishVocabulary – incorrigibleSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q268.Select the option that best defines the given word.
Jovial
- APensive mood
- BVery cautious
- CFriendly and in good mood
- DAngry
Show answer
Concept: Jovial = cheerful and friendly.
- A jovial person is good-humoured and sociable.
- Pensive = thoughtful/sad — near opposite; cautious and angry are unrelated.
Yaad rakhein: Synonyms: genial, merry, jolly; antonyms: gloomy, morose.
Answer: (C) Friendly and in good mood
अवधारणा: Jovial = हँसमुख और मिलनसार।
- Jovial व्यक्ति प्रसन्नचित्त और मिलनसार होता है।
- Pensive = विचारमग्न/उदास — लगभग उल्टा; cautious व angry असंबंधित।
याद रखें: पर्याय: genial, merry, jolly; विलोम: gloomy, morose।
उत्तर: (C) Friendly and in good mood
SSC GDEnglishVocabulary – jovialSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q269.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given word.
Resilient
- AWeak and fragile
- BEasily distracted
- COverly sensitive
- DAble to recover quickly
Show answer
Concept: Resilient = bouncing back after difficulty.
- Resilient people/materials recover quickly from shocks.
- Weak & fragile and overly sensitive are opposites; easily distracted is about attention.
Yaad rakhein: Noun: resilience. Antonyms: fragile, vulnerable.
Answer: (D) Able to recover quickly
अवधारणा: Resilient = कठिनाई के बाद जल्दी सँभल जाने वाला।
- Resilient व्यक्ति/पदार्थ झटके से जल्दी उबर आता है।
- Weak & fragile और overly sensitive विपरीत अर्थ; easily distracted ध्यान से जुड़ा।
याद रखें: संज्ञा: resilience। विलोम: fragile, vulnerable।
उत्तर: (D) Able to recover quickly
SSC GDEnglishVocabulary – resilientSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q270.Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
- AIrritably
- BReluctently
- CFatally
- DSternly
Show answer
Concept: Adverb = adjective + -ly; the adjective's spelling stays the same.
- reluctant + ly = reluctantly → 'Reluctently' is wrong.
- irritable → irritably, fatal → fatally, stern → sternly — all correct.
Trick: Check the root adjective: '-ant' words keep '-ant' (reluctant, brilliant → reluctantly, brilliantly).
Answer: (B) Reluctently
अवधारणा: क्रियाविशेषण = विशेषण + -ly; मूल शब्द की वर्तनी नहीं बदलती।
- reluctant + ly = reluctantly → 'Reluctently' ग़लत।
- irritable → irritably, fatal → fatally, stern → sternly — सभी सही।
ट्रिक: मूल विशेषण देखें: '-ant' वाले शब्द '-ant' ही रखते हैं (reluctant → reluctantly)।
उत्तर: (B) Reluctently
SSC GDEnglishSpelling – adverbs with -lySSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q271.Identify the sentence with the INCORRECT usage of an adverb.
- AHe goes always for a run in the morning.
- BHe always goes for a run in the morning.
- CHe often goes for a run in the morning.
- DHe usually goes for a run in the morning.
Show answer
Concept: Frequency adverbs (always, often, usually) go before the main verb but after 'be'/auxiliary.
- (a) 'He goes always…' places 'always' after the main verb — incorrect.
- Correct: He always goes for a run in the morning.
- (b), (c), (d) follow the rule.
Trick: Remember 'S + adverb + V' — but 'S + is/am/are + adverb' (He is always late).
Answer: (A) He goes always for a run in the morning.
अवधारणा: Always, often, usually मुख्य क्रिया से पहले, पर 'be'/सहायक क्रिया के बाद आते हैं।
- (a) 'He goes always…' में always मुख्य क्रिया के बाद है — ग़लत।
- सही: He always goes for a run in the morning.
- (b), (c), (d) नियम मानते हैं।
ट्रिक: याद रखें 'S + adverb + V', पर 'S + is/am/are + adverb' (He is always late)।
उत्तर: (A) He goes always for a run in the morning.
SSC GDEnglishAdverbs of frequency – positionSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q272.Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.
He has been writing most articles and has given presentations on his research.
- Ahad written few articles
- Bwill write more articles
- Cwas write many articles
- Dhas written several articles
Show answer
Concept: Verbs joined by 'and' should be in the same tense.
- Second verb: 'has given' (present perfect).
- So first must be 'has written', with a natural quantifier 'several articles'.
- (a) past perfect, (b) future, (c) 'was write' is ungrammatical.
Trick: Look at the un-underlined verb first — it tells you the tense of the blank.
Answer: (D) has written several articles
अवधारणा: 'and' से जुड़ी क्रियाएँ एक ही काल में हों।
- दूसरी क्रिया: 'has given' (present perfect)।
- अतः पहली भी 'has written' होगी, साथ में 'several articles'।
- (a) past perfect, (b) future, (c) 'was write' व्याकरण-विरुद्ध।
ट्रिक: पहले बिना रेखांकित क्रिया देखें — वही रिक्त का काल बताती है।
उत्तर: (D) has written several articles
SSC GDEnglishTense – parallel present perfectSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q273.Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word in brackets to fill in the blank.
His condition began to (Ameliorate) after the trip.
- AExplode
- BWorsen
- CImprove
- DDetach
Show answer
Concept: Ameliorate = make or become better.
- Opposite: worsen (become worse).
- His condition began to worsen after the trip.
- 'Improve' is a synonym — the classic trap.
Trick: In antonym questions, first strike out the synonym option — it is usually placed to mislead.
Answer: (B) Worsen
अवधारणा: Ameliorate = बेहतर होना/करना।
- विलोम: worsen (बिगड़ना)।
- His condition began to worsen after the trip.
- 'Improve' पर्याय है — सामान्य जाल।
ट्रिक: विलोम प्रश्न में पहले पर्याय वाला विकल्प काटें — वह भ्रमित करने के लिए होता है।
उत्तर: (B) Worsen
SSC GDEnglishAntonyms – ameliorateSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q274.Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
Did you know health is not just not being sick ?
- Aabout
- Bin
- Con
- Dbut
Show answer
Concept: 'Be (just) about something' = to be mainly concerned with it.
- 'Health is not just about not being sick' = health means more than absence of illness.
- 'In', 'on' don't fit this meaning; 'but' is a conjunction, not a preposition.
Yaad rakhein: Pattern: 'It's not just about X, it's about Y' — very common in English.
Answer: (A) about
अवधारणा: 'Be (just) about something' = किसी बात से मुख्य रूप से जुड़ा होना।
- 'Health is not just about not being sick' = स्वास्थ्य बीमार न होने से कहीं अधिक है।
- 'In', 'on' यह अर्थ नहीं देते; 'but' संयोजक है, पूर्वसर्ग नहीं।
याद रखें: ढाँचा: 'It's not just about X, it's about Y' — बहुत प्रचलित।
उत्तर: (A) about
SSC GDEnglishPrepositions – 'about'SSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Q275.All of the following options, except one, contain sentences in the Future tense. Select the grammatically INCORRECT sentence.
- AI think you will like George if you meet him.
- BI am sure you will pass the exam.
- CThe jacket will look nice on you.
- DI think we will meeting again before long.
Show answer
Concept: Simple future = will + V1 (base form).
- (d) 'will meeting' is wrong → 'will meet' (or 'will be meeting').
- (a) will like, (b) will pass, (c) will look — correct.
Trick: Modal verbs (will, shall, can, may, must) are always followed by V1, never V-ing alone.
Answer: (D) I think we will meeting again before long.
अवधारणा: Simple future = will + V1 (मूल रूप)।
- (d) 'will meeting' ग़लत → 'will meet' (या 'will be meeting')।
- (a) will like, (b) will pass, (c) will look — सही।
ट्रिक: Modal (will, shall, can, may, must) के बाद हमेशा V1 आता है, अकेला V-ing नहीं।
उत्तर: (D) I think we will meeting again before long.
SSC GDEnglishFuture tense – will + base verbSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Directions (Qs. 76-80): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Persuasion is the art of (76) someone to agree with your point of view. According to Aristotle, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is a (77) source. Pathos is a speaker's way of (78) with an audience's emotions. Logos is the use of (79) or information to make your (80) more convincing.
Q276.Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number (76).
- Amotivating
- Bevaluating
- Cconvincing
- Dcaptivating
Show answer
Concept: Persuasion = getting someone to agree with you.
- 'The art of ___ someone to agree' needs a verb meaning 'make agree'.
- Convincing fits exactly.
- Motivating = push to act; evaluating = judging; captivating = charming.
Trick: The passage later says 'more convincing' — the same idea repeats in the blank.
Answer: (C) convincing
अवधारणा: Persuasion = किसी को अपनी बात से सहमत कराना।
- 'The art of ___ someone to agree' में 'सहमत कराना' वाली क्रिया चाहिए।
- Convincing ठीक बैठता है।
- Motivating = प्रेरित करना; evaluating = आँकना; captivating = मोह लेना।
ट्रिक: अनुच्छेद के अंत में 'more convincing' आता है — वही भाव रिक्त में भी।
उत्तर: (C) convincing
SSC GDEnglishCloze test – persuasion (convincing)SSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Directions (Qs. 76-80): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Persuasion is the art of (76) someone to agree with your point of view. According to Aristotle, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is a (77) source. Pathos is a speaker's way of (78) with an audience's emotions. Logos is the use of (79) or information to make your (80) more convincing.
Q277.Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number (77).
- Aconfusing
- Bcredible
- Cmisleading
- Dunreliable
Show answer
Concept: Ethos = appeal through the speaker's trustworthiness.
- The speaker wants the audience to trust her as a source.
- Credible = believable, trustworthy.
- Confusing, misleading, unreliable are negative — they defeat persuasion.
Yaad rakhein: Aristotle's triad: Ethos = credibility, Pathos = emotion, Logos = logic.
Answer: (B) credible
अवधारणा: Ethos = वक्ता की विश्वसनीयता के ज़रिए प्रभाव।
- वक्ता चाहती है कि श्रोता उसे भरोसेमंद स्रोत मानें।
- Credible = विश्वसनीय।
- Confusing, misleading, unreliable नकारात्मक — मनाने में बाधक।
याद रखें: अरस्तू के तीन साधन: Ethos = विश्वसनीयता, Pathos = भावना, Logos = तर्क।
उत्तर: (B) credible
SSC GDEnglishCloze test – ethos (credible)SSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Directions (Qs. 76-80): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Persuasion is the art of (76) someone to agree with your point of view. According to Aristotle, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is a (77) source. Pathos is a speaker's way of (78) with an audience's emotions. Logos is the use of (79) or information to make your (80) more convincing.
Q278.Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number (78).
- Aconnecting
- Bunlike
- Cdisparate
- Ddistinct
Show answer
Concept: After 'way of', a gerund (-ing verb) is needed.
- Only 'connecting' is an -ing verb; the others are adjectives.
- 'Connect with emotions' is a natural phrase for pathos.
Trick: Preposition + verb → always V-ing (way of connecting, fond of reading).
Answer: (A) connecting
अवधारणा: 'way of' के बाद gerund (-ing क्रिया) चाहिए।
- केवल 'connecting' -ing क्रिया है; बाकी विशेषण हैं।
- 'Connect with emotions' pathos के लिए स्वाभाविक वाक्यांश।
ट्रिक: पूर्वसर्ग + क्रिया → हमेशा V-ing (way of connecting, fond of reading)।
उत्तर: (A) connecting
SSC GDEnglishCloze test – pathos (connecting)SSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Directions (Qs. 76-80): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Persuasion is the art of (76) someone to agree with your point of view. According to Aristotle, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is a (77) source. Pathos is a speaker's way of (78) with an audience's emotions. Logos is the use of (79) or information to make your (80) more convincing.
Q279.Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number (79).
- Aevidence
- Btheory
- Cclue
- Dfacts
Show answer
Concept: Logos = appeal to logic, built on verifiable material.
- 'Use of ___ or information' needs a word for proven data: facts.
- Theory is unproven; clue is only a hint (and needs 'a').
- 'Facts or information' is the natural pairing for logical appeal.
Yaad rakhein: Logos ↔ 'logic' — think of facts, data, statistics.
Answer: (D) facts
अवधारणा: Logos = तर्क के द्वारा प्रभाव, सत्य सिद्ध सामग्री पर आधारित।
- 'Use of ___ or information' में सिद्ध आँकड़ों वाला शब्द: facts।
- Theory अप्रमाणित है; clue केवल संकेत (और 'a' चाहिए)।
- 'Facts or information' तर्क-आधारित अपील की स्वाभाविक जोड़ी है।
याद रखें: Logos ↔ 'logic' — तथ्य, आँकड़े, सांख्यिकी सोचें।
उत्तर: (D) facts
SSC GDEnglishCloze test – logos (facts)SSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1
Directions (Qs. 76-80): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Persuasion is the art of (76) someone to agree with your point of view. According to Aristotle, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that she is a (77) source. Pathos is a speaker's way of (78) with an audience's emotions. Logos is the use of (79) or information to make your (80) more convincing.
Q280.Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number (80).
- Aquestion
- Btheory
- Cargument
- Dhypothesis
Show answer
Concept: Facts and information are used to strengthen a case.
- What a speaker makes 'more convincing' is his/her argument.
- A question is asked, not made convincing.
- Theory and hypothesis are tested, not used to persuade an audience.
Yaad rakhein: Collocation: 'make an argument / a convincing argument / a strong argument'.
Answer: (C) argument
अवधारणा: तथ्य और जानकारी किसी पक्ष को मज़बूत करने के लिए होते हैं।
- वक्ता जिसे 'more convincing' बनाता है, वह उसका argument (तर्क) है।
- Question पूछा जाता है, उसे convincing नहीं बनाते।
- Theory व hypothesis की जाँच होती है, उनसे श्रोताओं को मनाया नहीं जाता।
याद रखें: संयोजन: 'make an argument / a convincing argument / a strong argument'।
उत्तर: (C) argument
SSC GDEnglishCloze test – argumentSSC GD 2025 · 25 Feb Shift 1