Q3161.Select the most appropriate one-word substitution of the given group of words.
A pretence of having a virtuous character, moral or religious beliefs or principles, etc., that one does not really possess.
- AShrewdness
- BNaivety
- CGullibility
- DHypocrisy
Show answer
Concept: Pretending to have virtues or beliefs one does not actually have is hypocrisy.
- Shrewdness = sharp cleverness.
- Naivety and gullibility = being innocent/easily fooled.
- Only hypocrisy means false display of virtue.
Trick: Hypocrite = a person who says one thing and does another.
Answer: (D) Hypocrisy
अवधारणा: जो गुण/सिद्धांत अपने अंदर न हों उनका दिखावा करना = Hypocrisy (पाखंड)।
- Shrewdness = चालाकी।
- Naivety, Gullibility = भोलापन, आसानी से ठगा जाना।
- अतः Hypocrisy सही है।
याद रखें: Hypocrite = पाखंडी, कहे कुछ करे कुछ।
उत्तर: (D) Hypocrisy
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3162.Select the most appropriate idiom that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
He made a mess of that bookcase he was supposed to be repairing.
- Amade a pig’s ear
- Bhad a butcher hook
- Cmade a clean breast
- Dbrought a dog’s breast
Show answer
Concept: Make a pig's ear (of something) = to do a job very badly; to make a mess of it.
- He repaired the bookcase badly → 'made a pig's ear of that bookcase'.
- 'Make a clean breast' = confess fully; the other two are not proper idioms here.
Trick: You cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's (pig's) ear – a pig's ear = a botched job.
Answer: (A) made a pig’s ear
अवधारणा: Make a pig's ear of something = कोई काम बुरी तरह बिगाड़ देना।
- उसने अलमारी की मरम्मत बिगाड़ दी → 'made a pig's ear of that bookcase'।
- 'Make a clean breast' = सब कुछ कबूल करना; बाकी विकल्प यहाँ उचित मुहावरे नहीं।
ट्रिक: pig's ear = गड़बड़ काम।
उत्तर: (A) made a pig’s ear
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3163.The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
My apartment / in Delhi / is situated / on second floor.
- Ais situated
- Bin Delhi
- CMy apartment
- Don second floor
Show answer
Concept: Ordinal numbers (first, second, third…) take the definite article the.
- 'on second floor' should be 'on the second floor'.
- The other segments are correct.
Trick: the + ordinal: the first, the second floor, the 5th day.
Answer: (D) on second floor
अवधारणा: क्रमसूचक संख्याओं (first, second…) से पहले article the लगता है।
- 'on second floor' → 'on the second floor'।
- बाकी भाग सही हैं।
ट्रिक: the + ordinal: the first, the second floor।
उत्तर: (D) on second floor
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionError SpottingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3164.Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution’.
This case is serious. You need to look into this matter; otherwise, the situation will get out of control soon.
- Alook up
- Blook at
- CNo substitution
- Dlook after
Show answer
Concept: Look into = investigate or examine a matter carefully.
- A serious case needs to be investigated → 'look into this matter' is correct.
- Look up = search for information/improve; look at = see; look after = take care of.
- So no change is needed.
Trick: Look INTO = go deep inside the matter = investigate.
Answer: (C) No substitution
अवधारणा: Look into = किसी मामले की जाँच करना।
- गंभीर मामले की जाँच करनी है → 'look into this matter' सही है।
- look up = खोजना; look at = देखना; look after = देखभाल करना।
- इसलिए कोई बदलाव नहीं चाहिए।
ट्रिक: Look INTO = मामले के अंदर जाना = जाँच।
उत्तर: (C) No substitution
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionPhrasal VerbsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3165.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Keep a straight face
- ABecome very confused
- BGet on extremely well with someone
- CNot laugh or change your expression even though you want to laugh
- DMake more of an effort
Show answer
Concept: Keep a straight face = to stay serious and not laugh, even when something is funny.
- The face stays 'straight' – no smile.
- The other options describe confusion, friendship and effort.
Trick: Straight face = no smile line on the face.
Answer: (C) Not laugh or change your expression even though you want to laugh
अवधारणा: Keep a straight face = हँसी आने पर भी गंभीर बने रहना, चेहरे का भाव न बदलना।
- चेहरा 'straight' रहता है – मुस्कान नहीं।
- बाकी विकल्प उलझन, दोस्ती और प्रयास के बारे में हैं।
ट्रिक: Straight face = सीधा, गंभीर चेहरा।
उत्तर: (C) Not laugh or change your expression even though you want to laugh
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3166.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
Huge fire for celebration
- ACampaign
- BBonfire
- CAgenda
- DCrossfire
Show answer
Concept: A large open-air fire lit for celebration (or burning rubbish) is a bonfire.
- Campaign = organised effort; agenda = list of items for a meeting; crossfire = gunfire from two sides.
- Only bonfire fits.
Trick: Bonfire night / Lohri bonfire – celebration fire.
Answer: (B) Bonfire
अवधारणा: उत्सव पर जलाई जाने वाली बड़ी आग = Bonfire (अलाव)।
- Campaign = अभियान; Agenda = कार्यसूची; Crossfire = दोनों ओर से गोलीबारी।
- केवल Bonfire सही है।
याद रखें: लोहड़ी की आग = bonfire।
उत्तर: (B) Bonfire
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3167.Identify the option that rectifies the spelling of the incorrectly spelt word in the given sentence.
The disadvantages of listening to music at a loud voluume include loss of hearing.
- ALissening
- BLose
- CHeering
- DVolume
Show answer
Concept: Check each word: 'voluume' has an extra 'u'; correct spelling is volume.
- listening, loss and hearing are spelt correctly in the sentence.
- 'Lissening', 'Heering' are wrong spellings; 'Lose' is a different word.
Trick: vo-lu-me: only one 'u'.
Answer: (D) Volume
अवधारणा: 'voluume' में एक 'u' अधिक है; सही वर्तनी volume है।
- वाक्य में listening, loss, hearing सही हैं।
- 'Lissening', 'Heering' गलत वर्तनी हैं; 'Lose' अलग शब्द है।
ट्रिक: vo-lu-me: केवल एक 'u'।
उत्तर: (D) Volume
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3168.Select the most appropriate synonym of the word ‘disclosed’ in the given sentence and choose the correct option.
The linguist’s analysis of the language revealed patterns and structures that were
previously unknown.
- ALinguist
- BPatterns
- CRevealed
- DUnknown
Show answer
Concept: Disclosed = made known, brought to light.
- In the sentence, the analysis revealed (made known) unknown patterns.
- Linguist, patterns and unknown are nouns/adjectives with other meanings.
Trick: Disclose = reveal = expose = unveil.
Answer: (C) Revealed
अवधारणा: Disclosed = प्रकट किया गया, उजागर किया गया।
- वाक्य में analysis ने अज्ञात patterns को revealed (प्रकट) किया।
- Linguist, Patterns, Unknown के अर्थ अलग हैं।
ट्रिक: Disclose = reveal = unveil।
उत्तर: (C) Revealed
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSynonyms in ContextSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3169.Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
- AGllidder
- BAirplane
- CHelicopter
- DLadybug
Show answer
Concept: The correct spelling is glider – an aircraft that flies without an engine.
- 'Gllidder' wrongly doubles both 'l' and 'd'.
- Airplane, Helicopter and Ladybug are correct.
Trick: glide + r = glider (single l, single d).
Answer: (A) Gllidder
अवधारणा: सही वर्तनी glider है (बिना इंजन का विमान)।
- 'Gllidder' में 'l' और 'd' दोनों गलत ढंग से दोहराए गए हैं।
- Airplane, Helicopter, Ladybug सही हैं।
ट्रिक: glide + r = glider।
उत्तर: (A) Gllidder
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3170.Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined word.
We shouldn’t blame or envy anyone.
- ALove
- BJealousy
- CCurse
- DReap
Show answer
Concept: Envy = a feeling of discontent at another's success or possessions; jealousy.
- 'Love' is opposite in feeling; 'curse' = wish harm in words; 'reap' = harvest.
- So envy ≈ jealousy.
Trick: Green with envy = very jealous.
Answer: (B) Jealousy
अवधारणा: Envy = किसी की सफलता/संपत्ति देखकर जलन होना = ईर्ष्या (Jealousy)।
- 'Love' विपरीत भाव है; 'Curse' = श्राप; 'Reap' = फसल काटना।
- अतः Jealousy सही है।
ट्रिक: Green with envy = बहुत ईर्ष्यालु।
उत्तर: (B) Jealousy
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionVocabulary – MeaningSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3171.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
Minimum people needed for a meeting
- AForum
- BQuorum
- CAddendum
- DDecorum
Show answer
Concept: The minimum number of members needed for a meeting to be valid is the quorum.
- Forum = place for discussion; addendum = something added to a document; decorum = proper behaviour.
- Only quorum fits.
Yaad rakhein: No quorum → no valid meeting.
Answer: (B) Quorum
अवधारणा: बैठक वैध होने के लिए न्यूनतम सदस्य संख्या = Quorum (गणपूर्ति)।
- Forum = चर्चा का मंच; Addendum = परिशिष्ट; Decorum = शिष्टाचार।
- केवल Quorum सही है।
याद रखें: Quorum पूरा नहीं → बैठक वैध नहीं।
उत्तर: (B) Quorum
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3172.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
Detailed list of goods dispatched with quantity and price to the purchaser.
- ALedger
- BSales
- CReceipt
- DInvoice
Show answer
Concept: A detailed list of goods sent, with quantity and price, given to the buyer is an invoice.
- Ledger = account book; receipt = proof that payment was received; sales = act of selling.
- Invoice is sent with goods asking for payment.
Trick: Invoice → before payment; Receipt → after payment.
Answer: (D) Invoice
अवधारणा: खरीदार को भेजा गया माल, मात्रा और मूल्य का विस्तृत बिल = Invoice (बीजक)।
- Ledger = खाता बही; Receipt = भुगतान की रसीद; Sales = बिक्री।
- Invoice माल के साथ भुगतान माँगने हेतु भेजा जाता है।
ट्रिक: Invoice → भुगतान से पहले; Receipt → भुगतान के बाद।
उत्तर: (D) Invoice
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3173.Select the grammatically correct sentence.
- AThe simple mistake which was committed by the boy haunted her for years.
- BAn simple mistake which was committed by the boy haunted her for years.
- CA simple mistake which was committed by an boy haunted her for years.
- DThe simple mistake which was committed by an boy haunted her for years.
Show answer
Concept: 'A' is used before consonant sounds and 'an' before vowel sounds; 'the' is used for a particular, identified noun.
- 'simple' and 'boy' begin with consonant sounds, so 'an simple' and 'an boy' are wrong (options B, C, D).
- Option A: 'The simple mistake … by the boy' – a specific mistake defined by the relative clause – is correct.
Trick: Sound decides: a boy, a simple…; an hour, an umbrella.
Answer: (A) The simple mistake which was committed by the boy haunted her for years.
अवधारणा: व्यंजन ध्वनि से पहले 'a', स्वर ध्वनि से पहले 'an'; विशेष/निश्चित संज्ञा के लिए 'the'।
- 'simple' और 'boy' व्यंजन ध्वनि से शुरू होते हैं, इसलिए 'an simple', 'an boy' गलत (B, C, D)।
- विकल्प A में relative clause से निश्चित गलती बताई गई है, अतः 'The' सही।
ट्रिक: ध्वनि देखें: a boy, an hour।
उत्तर: (A) The simple mistake which was committed by the boy haunted her for years.
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionArticlesSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3174.Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Vulnerable
- ASusceptible
- BGuarded
- CAmiable
- DDelectable
Show answer
Concept: Vulnerable = exposed to the possibility of being harmed or attacked.
- Susceptible = easily affected or harmed – same meaning.
- Guarded = protected (opposite); amiable = friendly; delectable = delicious.
Trick: Vulnerable = Susceptible = Exposed.
Answer: (A) Susceptible
अवधारणा: Vulnerable = असुरक्षित, जिसे आसानी से नुकसान पहुँचे।
- Susceptible = आसानी से प्रभावित होने वाला – समानार्थी।
- Guarded = सुरक्षित (विलोम); Amiable = मिलनसार; Delectable = स्वादिष्ट।
ट्रिक: Vulnerable = Susceptible = Exposed।
उत्तर: (A) Susceptible
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSynonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3175.Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Benevolent
- AGenerous
- BInnocent
- CCruel
- DWicked
Show answer
Concept: Benevolent = kind, well-meaning and generous.
- bene (good) + volent (wishing) → wishing good to others.
- Cruel and wicked are opposites; innocent means free of guilt.
Trick: bene = good: benefit, benefactor, benevolent.
Answer: (A) Generous
अवधारणा: Benevolent = परोपकारी, दयालु, उदार (Generous)।
- bene (अच्छा) + volent (चाहना) → दूसरों का भला चाहने वाला।
- Cruel, Wicked विलोम हैं; Innocent = निर्दोष।
ट्रिक: bene = अच्छा: benefit, benevolent।
उत्तर: (A) Generous
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSynonymsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3176.In the following sentence, four words are underlined, out of which one word is
incorrectly spelt. Identify the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
The ruins of many structures that still stand tall in their granduer are testimony to the fact that Mewar was not only the land of the courageous .
- Atestimony
- Bcourageous
- Cgranduer
- Druins
Show answer
Concept: The correct spelling is grandeur (splendour, magnificence).
- 'granduer' wrongly swaps 'e' and 'u'.
- ruins, testimony and courageous are correct.
Trick: grand + eur → grandeur (like 'amateur').
Answer: (C) granduer
अवधारणा: सही वर्तनी grandeur (भव्यता) है।
- 'granduer' में 'e' और 'u' की जगह बदल गई है।
- ruins, testimony, courageous सही हैं।
ट्रिक: grand + eur = grandeur।
उत्तर: (C) granduer
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionSpellingSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3177.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
To criticise someone severely
- ARate
- BRemonstrate
- CChastise
- DScoff
Show answer
Concept: Chastise = to criticise or rebuke someone severely (sometimes punish).
- Remonstrate = protest/object; scoff = mock.
- 'Rate' in this sense is old-fashioned and rarely used; the standard word is chastise.
Trick: Chastise = scold harshly = reprimand.
Answer: (C) Chastise
अवधारणा: किसी की कठोर आलोचना करना/कड़ी फटकार लगाना = Chastise।
- Remonstrate = विरोध जताना; Scoff = मज़ाक उड़ाना।
- 'Rate' इस अर्थ में पुराना, कम प्रयुक्त शब्द है; मानक शब्द Chastise है।
ट्रिक: Chastise = कड़ी डाँट।
उत्तर: (C) Chastise
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3178.Select the most appropriate one-word substitution of the given group of words.
A state of intense happiness and self-confidence.
- AEuphoria
- BIntoxication
- CTouché
- DOblivion
Show answer
Concept: A feeling of intense happiness and confidence is euphoria.
- Intoxication = being drunk; touché = acknowledging a good point; oblivion = state of being forgotten/unaware.
- Only euphoria fits.
Trick: Euphoria = extreme joy (e.g. after winning a match).
Answer: (A) Euphoria
अवधारणा: अत्यधिक प्रसन्नता और आत्मविश्वास की अवस्था = Euphoria (उल्लास)।
- Intoxication = नशा; Touché = अच्छे तर्क को स्वीकारना; Oblivion = विस्मृति।
- केवल Euphoria सही है।
ट्रिक: मैच जीतने के बाद का उल्लास = euphoria।
उत्तर: (A) Euphoria
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3179.Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of
words.
To make a low continuous vibratory sound expressing contentment (of a cat).
- ATo meow
- BTo purr
- CTo buzz
- DTo roar
Show answer
Concept: A cat's low, continuous vibrating sound of contentment is a purr.
- Meow = a cat's normal call; buzz = sound of bees; roar = sound of lions.
- Contented cat → purrs.
Trick: Happy cat purrs; hungry cat meows.
Answer: (B) To purr
अवधारणा: संतुष्ट बिल्ली की धीमी, लगातार घुरघुराहट = purr।
- Meow = बिल्ली की सामान्य आवाज़; Buzz = मधुमक्खी; Roar = शेर की दहाड़।
- संतुष्ट बिल्ली purr करती है।
ट्रिक: खुश बिल्ली purr, भूखी बिल्ली meow।
उत्तर: (B) To purr
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionOne-word SubstitutionSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3
Q3180.Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Face the music
- ATo work every possible way to succeed
- BTo accept punishment for some mistake which you have done
- CTo be cheated by someone you trust
- DTo have the problems with money
Show answer
Concept: Face the music = to accept criticism or punishment for something you have done.
- e.g. 'He cheated in the exam and now must face the music.'
- The other options describe effort, betrayal and money problems.
Trick: Face the music = face the consequences.
Answer: (B) To accept punishment for some mistake which you have done
अवधारणा: Face the music = अपनी गलती का परिणाम/दंड भुगतना।
- जैसे – नकल करने वाले को अब face the music करना होगा।
- बाकी विकल्प प्रयास, धोखा और पैसों की समस्या बताते हैं।
ट्रिक: Face the music = परिणाम भुगतना।
उत्तर: (B) To accept punishment for some mistake which you have done
SSC CPO Paper IEnglish ComprehensionIdiomsSSC CPO Paper I 2023 · 3 Oct Shift 3